मराठी

Assertion(A): The photoelectrons produced by a monochromatic light beam incident on a metal surface have a spread in their kinetic energies. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Assertion(A): The photoelectrons produced by a monochromatic light beam incident on a metal surface have a spread in their kinetic energies.

Reason(R): The energy of electrons emitted from inside the metal surface, is lost in collision with the other atoms in the metal.

पर्याय

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

  • Both A and R are true and R is NOT the correct explanation of A

  • A is true but R is false

  • A is false and R is also false

MCQ
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उत्तर

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

shaalaa.com
Refraction of Monochromatic Light
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2022-2023 (March) Sample

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

'Two independent monochromatic sources of light cannot produce a sustained interference pattern'. Give reason.


Two monochromatic rays of light are incident normally on the face AB of an isosceles right-angled prism ABC. The refractive indices of the glass prism for the two rays '1' and '2' are respectively 1.3 and 1.5. Trace the path of these rays after entering the prism.


In the wave picture of light, the intensity of light is determined by the square of the amplitude of the wave. What determines the intensity in the photon picture of light?


Obtain the conditions for the bright and dark fringes in diffraction pattern due to a single narrow slit illuminated by a monochromatic source.

Explain clearly why the secondary maxima go on becoming weaker with increasing.


Which of the following sources provides the best monochromatic light?


The following figure shows three equidistant slits being illuminated by a monochromatic parallel beam of light. Let \[B P_0  - A P_0  = \lambda/3\text{ and }D >  > \lambda.\] (a) Show that in this case \[d = \sqrt{2\lambda D/3}.\] (b) Show that the intensity at P0 is three times the intensity due to any of the three slits individually.


Consider the situation shown in the figure. The two slits S1 and S2 placed symmetrically around the central line are illuminated by a monochromatic light of wavelength λ. The separation between the slits is d. The light transmitted by the slits falls on a screen ∑1placed at a distance D from the slits. The slit S3 is at the central line and the slit S4 is at a distance z from S3. Another screen ∑2 is placed a further distance D away from ∑1.Find the ratio of the maximum to minimum intensity observed on ∑2 if z is equal to


(a) \[z = \frac{\lambda D}{2d}\]

(b) \[\frac{\lambda D}{d}\]

(c) \[\frac{\lambda D}{4d}\]


"Monochromatic light should be used to produce pure spectrum". Comment on this statement.


(a) Can the interference pattern be produced by two independent monochromatic sources of light? Explain.
(b) The intensity at the central maximum (O) in Young's double-slit experimental set-up shown in the figure is IO. If the distance OP equals one-third of the fringe width of the pattern, show that the intensity at point P, would `"I"_°/4`

(c) In Young's double-slit experiment, the slits are separated by 0⋅5 mm and the screen is placed 1⋅0 m away from the slit. It is found that the 5th bright fringe is at a distance of 4⋅13 mm from the 2nd dark fringe. Find the wavelength of light used.


Monochromatic light of wavelength 396 nm is incident on the surface of a metal whose work function is 1.125 eV. Calculate:

  1. the energy of an incident photon in eV.
  2. the maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons in eV.

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