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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Answer the following: Solve the following equations for x, y ∈ R: (x + iy) (5 + 6i) = 2 + 3i

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प्रश्न

Answer the following:

Solve the following equations for x, y ∈ R:

(x + iy) (5 + 6i) = 2 + 3i

बेरीज
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उत्तर

(x + iy) (5 + 6i) = 2 + 3i

∴ x + iy = `(2 + 3"i")/(5 + 6"i")`

∴ x + iy = `((2 + 3"i")(5 - 6"i"))/((5 + 6"i")(5 - 6"i"))`

= `(10 - 12"i" + 15"i" - 18"i"^2)/(25 - 36"i"^2)`

= `(10 + 3"i" - 18(-1))/(25 - 36(-1))`

∴ x + iy = `(28 + 3"i")/61`

= `28/61 + 3/61"i"`

Equating real and imaginary parts, we get

x = `28/61` and y = `3/61`

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पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 [पृष्ठ २२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Complex Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 1.2 | Q II. (2) (iii) | पृष्ठ २२

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