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प्रश्न
Answer the following questions briefly:
The age of Shah Jahan is the Golden Age of Mughal rule. Do you agree? Give reasons for your answer.
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उत्तर
Yes, The age of Shah Jahan is the Golden Age of Mughal rule. The points describing are as follows:
- During the reign of Shah Jahan, there was undisturbed peace within the country. There were no foreign threats and Shah Jahan too devoted most of his time in maintaining peace and order in the country. Trade and commerce flourished bringing in lots of wealth. The land was fertile and revenue flowed into the treasury.
- Shah Jahan carried out many works of public welfare. Roads, canals, bridges, sarais, etc., were constructed for the welfare of the people. Similarly, during the famine and plague, he did a lot to relieve the people of their suffering.
- Shah Jahan had a natural love for magnificence, which was reflected in the buildings that he constructed. His reign is, in fact, called the Golden Age of the Mughal Architecture. One of the most important buildings constructed by him is the Taj Mahal, which was built in the memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the following questions briefly:
Name two travellers who visited Jahangir’s court.
Shah Jahan built the magnificent ______ in the memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
Jahangir defeated the Rana of Mewar.
Jahangir is said to have installed a chain of justice.
The Jama Masjid is said to be the most perfect of Jahangir’s buildings.
Answer the following question in one or two words/sentences:
Why did Jahangir not face any major problems in maintaining his large empire?
Why is Shah Jahan known as the Engineer King?
Shah Jahan’s reign was an age of splendour and cultural brilliance. In this context, discuss: Red Fort
Answer the following question briefly:
Briefly explain the negative aspects of Shah Jahan’s reign that eventually led to the decline of the Mughal empire.
This is a picture of a 17th century-CE monument, built-in red sandstone by a Mughal emperor.

Identify the monument.
