मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Answer the following question in detail. What is a terrestrial telescope and an astronomical telescope?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer the following question in detail.

What is a terrestrial telescope and an astronomical telescope?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

  1. Telescopes used to see the objects on the Earth, like mountains, trees, players playing a match in a stadium, etc. are called terrestrial telescopes.
  2. In such a case, the final image must be erect. The eye lens used for this purpose must be concave and such a telescope is popularly called a binocular.
  3. Most of the binoculars use three convex lenses with proper separation. The image formed by the second lens is inverted with respect to the object. The third lens again inverts this image and makes the final image erect with respect to the object.
  4. An astronomical telescope is the telescope used to see objects like planets, stars, galaxies, etc. In this case, there is no necessity for an erect image. Such telescopes use a convex lens as an eye lens.
shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Optics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १८६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 9 Optics
Exercises | Q 3. (x) | पृष्ठ १८६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer the following question in detail.

Obtain the expressions for magnifying power and the length of an astronomical telescope under normal adjustments.


Answer the following question in detail.

What is the limitation in increasing the magnifying powers of the astronomical telescope?


What is the near point focusing?


Why is oil-immersed objective preferred in a microscope?


What is the use of an erecting lens in a terrestrial telescope?


What is the use of collimator in a spectrmeter?


What are the uses of spectrometer?


What is hypermetropia?


What is presbyopia?


Discuss about simple microscope and obtain the equations for magnification for near point focusing and normal focusing.


Obtain the equation for resolving the power of the microscope.


Discuss about astronomical telescope.


Mention different parts of the spectrometer.


Explain the preliminary adjustments of the spectrometer.


Explain the experimental determination of the material of the prism using a spectrometer.


A compound microscope has a magnifying power of 100 when the image is formed at infinity. The objective has a focal length of 0.5 cm and the tube length is 6.5 cm. What is the focal length of the eyepiece.


The near point and the far point for a person are 50 cm and 500 cm, respectively. Calculate the power of the lens the person should wear to read a book held in hand at 25 cm. What maximum distance is clearly visible for the person with this lens on the eye?


There are four convex lenses L1, L2, L3 and L4 of focal length 2, 4, 6 and 8 cm, respectively. Two of these lenses from a telescope of length 10 cm and magnifying power 4. The objective and eye lenses are respectively


If astronomical telescope of length 1.53 m has magnifying power of magnitude 50, the values of fo and fe are ____________.


The magnifying power of a telescope is nine. When it is adjusted for parallel rays, the distance between the objective and eyepiece is 20 cm. The focal length of objective and eyepiece are respectively.


An object viewed from a near point distance of 25 cm, using a microscopic lens with magnification '6', gives an unresolved image. A resolved image is observed at infinite distance with a total magnification double the earlier using an eyepiece along with the given lens and a tube of length 0.6 m, if the focal length of the eyepiece is equal to ______ cm.


Magnification produced by astronomical telescope for normal adjustment is 10 and length of telescope is 1.1 m. The magnification when the image is formed at least distance of distinct vision (D = 25 cm) is ______.


The image formed by an objective of a compound microscope is ______.


In the adjoining figure, AB represents the incident ray, and BK is the reflected ray. If angle BCF = θ, then ∠BFP is given by ______.

 


A camera objective has an aperture diameter of d. If the aperture is reduced to diameter d/2, the exposure time under identical conditions of light should be made ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×