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An Iron Needle is Attracted to the Ends of a Bar Magnet but Not to the Middle Region of the Magnet. is the Material Making up the Ends of a Bare Magnet Different from that of the Middle Region? - Physics

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प्रश्न

An iron needle is attracted to the ends of a bar magnet but not to the middle region of the magnet. Is the material making up the ends of a bare magnet different from that of the middle  region?

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उत्तर

No, the material making up the middle region of a magnet is the same as that of the material making up its end. When an iron needle is taken closer to one of the ends of a magnet, the pole of the magnet induces a pole of opposite polarity on the needle, making the needle a magnet itself and thereby making it attracted to that pole.
But if we bring the needle closer to the centre of the magnet, then both the poles of the magnet will induce opposite polarity on the needle. As a result, the needle will not get attracted towards the centre of the magnet.

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पाठ 14: Permanent Magnets - Short Answers [पृष्ठ २७५]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 14 Permanent Magnets
Short Answers | Q 3 | पृष्ठ २७५

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