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प्रश्न
An element has 2 electrons in its N shell. It reacts with a non-metal of atomic number 7. The compound formed reacts with warm water and produces a basic gas. Identify the elements and write a balanced chemical reaction.
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उत्तर
An element that has 2 electrons in its N shell is Magnesium. The atomic number of magnesium is 12, and its electronic configuration is (2, 8, 2). A non-metal having atomic number 7 is Nitrogen. The compound formed with Magnesium and Nitrogen is Magnesium Nitride (Mg3N2).
\[\ce{3Mg + N2 ->[800^\circ C] Mg3N2}\]
When Magnesium Nitride reacts with warm water, it produces ammonia gas.
The balance equation is as follows:
\[\ce{Mg3N2 + \underset{(warm water)}{6H2O} -> 3Mg(OH)2 + 2NH3 \uparrow}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write a balanced chemical equation for the following:
Reaction of Ammonia with heated copper oxide.
Give a balanced chemical equation for Catalytic oxidation of Ammonia
A gas ‘A’ reacts with another gas ‘B’ in the presence of a catalyst to give a colourless gas ‘C’. The gas ‘C’ when comes in contact with air produces a brown gas ‘D’. The solution of ‘A’ in water turns red litmus blue. Explain the observations.
Name the gas evolved in each of the following cases :
Ammonia reacts with heated copper oxide.
Name the following
Basic gas that is used as a refrigerant.
Certain blank spaces are left in the following table and these are labelled as A,B,C,Da and E. Identify each of then
|
1 |
HCl gas |
NaCl + H2SO4 |
A = ________ |
Conc.H2SO4 |
B = ___ |
|
2 |
NH3 gas |
C = ____ |
Mg(OH)2NH3 |
D = ______ |
E = ___ |
Give a balanced chemical equation for the following:
Lab. preparation of ammonia using an ammonium salt.
Give balanced equation to prove that ammonia Has the element hydrogen in it.
Give balanced equation to prove that ammonia Has the element nitrogen in it.
