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प्रश्न
An element has 2 electrons in its N shell. It reacts with a non-metal of atomic number 7. The compound formed reacts with warm water and produces a basic gas. Identify the elements and write a balanced chemical reaction.
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उत्तर
An element that has 2 electrons in its N shell is Magnesium. The atomic number of magnesium is 12, and its electronic configuration is (2, 8, 2). A non-metal having atomic number 7 is Nitrogen. The compound formed with Magnesium and Nitrogen is Magnesium Nitride (Mg3N2).
\[\ce{3Mg + N2 ->[800^\circ C] Mg3N2}\]
When Magnesium Nitride reacts with warm water, it produces ammonia gas.
The balance equation is as follows:
\[\ce{Mg3N2 + \underset{(warm water)}{6H2O} -> 3Mg(OH)2 + 2NH3 \uparrow}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
State one relevant observation for given reactions:
Burning of ammonia in air.
A gas ‘A’ reacts with another gas ‘B’ in the presence of a catalyst to give a colourless gas ‘C’. The gas ‘C’ when comes in contact with air produces a brown gas ‘D’. The solution of ‘A’ in water turns red litmus blue. Explain the observations.
Name the following
A nitride of divalent metal which reacts with hot water producing ammonia.
Give balanced chemical equations for of the following :
Reaction of ammonia with excess chlorine.
Give balanced equation of :
Action of heat an a mixture of copper an nitric acid
Give balanced reactions for the following conversion:
Ammonia to ammonium carbonate.
Copy and complete the following equations :
(i) Mg3N2 + 6H2O →
(ii) 2NH3 + 3CuO →
(iii) 8NH3 + 3Cl2 →
(iv) 4NH3 + 5O2 →
Write a balanced equation for the following conversion:
Nitrogen trichloride from ammonia.
Ranjana wants to prove that ammonia is a reducing agent. To demonstrate this, she passes ammonia gas over heated copper oxide.
Write a balanced chemical equation for the Black copper oxide changes to a reddish brown/pink copper reaction.
