मराठी

An element E reacts with water to form a solution which turns phenolphthalein solution pink. The element E is most likely to be ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

An element E reacts with water to form a solution which turns phenolphthalein solution pink. The element E is most likely to be ______.

पर्याय

  • S

  • Ca

  • C

  • Ag

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

An element E reacts with water to form a solution which turns phenolphthalein solution pink. The element E is most likely to be Ca.

Explanation:

Phenolphthalein is a pH indicator that turns pink in basic (alkaline) solutions. Calcium (Ca) reacts with water to form calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2], which is a strong base. In contrast, sulphur (S) and carbon (C) are non-metals that do not form basic solutions, while silver (Ag) is unreactive and does not react with water.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १६९]

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंह Chemistry [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 82. | पृष्ठ १६९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the following:
Metals which forms an amphoteric oxide.


A solution of _________________ in water is green in colour.

(a) CuSO4
(b) FeSO4
(c) ZnSO4
(d) Al2(SO4)3


Explain the following reaction with the help of a balanced chemical equation:
Magnesium reacts with hot water.


From amongst the metals sodium, calcium, aluminium, copper and magnesium, name the metal:

  1. which reacts with water only on boiling, and
  2. another which does not react even with steam.

Which of the following elements would yield a neutral oxide?

Na, S, C, K, H


How do non-metals react with hydrogen? Explain with an example.


What happens when calcium reacts with chlorine? Write an equation for the reaction which takes place.


What is the action of water on sodium? Write the equation of the chemical reactions involved.


What is the action of water on aluminium? Write the equation of the chemical reaction involved.


What special name is given to substances like aluminium oxide?


Write the equation for the reaction of:

Zinc with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Name the products formed in the given case. Also indicate the physical states of all the substances involved.


Which of the following reactions will not occur? Why not?

  1. \[\ce{MgSO4_{(aq)} + Cu_{(s)} -> CuSO4_{(aq)} + Mg_{(s)}}\]
  2. \[\ce{CuSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} -> FeSO4_{(aq)} + Cu_{(s)}}\]
  3. \[\ce{MgSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} -> FeSO4_{(aq)} + Mg_{(s)}}\]

If A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J and K represent metals in the decreasing order of their reactivity, which one of them is most likely to occur in a free state in nature?


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Reaction of iron nails whith copper sulphate solution is an example of _____________________


Write the chemical equation for the following reaction:
Cinnabar is heated in the presence of air.


Aluminium is used for making cooking utensils. Which of the following properties of aluminium are responsible for the same?

  1. Good thermal conductivity
  2. Good electrical conductivity
  3. Ductility
  4.  High melting point

Generally metals react with acids to give salt and hydrogen gas. Which of the following acids does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with metals (except Mn and Mg)?


Metals are generally hard. Which of the following metals is an exception and can be cut with a knife?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×