मराठी

An element reacts with oxygen to give a compound with a high melting point. This compound is also soluble in water. The element is likely to be ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

An element reacts with oxygen to give a compound with a high melting point. This compound is also soluble in water. The element is likely to be ______.

पर्याय

  • calcium

  • carbon

  • silicon

  • iron

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

An element reacts with oxygen to give a compound with a high melting point. This compound is also soluble in water. The element is likely to be calcium.

Explanation:

Calcium (Ca) combines with oxygen to form calcium oxide (CaO), which has a very high melting point. It dissolves in water to form Calcium hydroxide.

\[\ce{2Ca + O2 -> 2CaO}\]

\[\ce{CaO + H2O -> \underset{(soluble)}{\underset{Calcium hydroxide}{Ca(OH)2}}}\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ५६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
EXERCISES | Q 3. | पृष्ठ ५६
लखमीर सिंह Chemistry [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 83. | पृष्ठ १६९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why is sodium kept immersed in kerosene oil?


What would you observe when zinc is added to a solution of iron (II) sulphate? Write the chemical reaction that takes place.


Show the formation of Na2O by the transfer of electrons.


Give reasons why copper is used to make hot water tanks and not steel (an alloy of iron).


State whether the following statement is true or false:

Non-metals react with dilute acids to produce a gas which burns with a ‘pop’ sound.


Complete and balance the following equation:

\[\ce{Na2O + H2O ->}\]


Complete and balance the following equation:

\[\ce{Cu(NO3)2_{(aq)} + Zn_{(s)} ->}\]


A copper plate was dipped in AgNO3 solution. After certain time, silver from the solution was deposited on the copper plate. State the reason why it happened. Give the chemical equation of the reaction involved.


Describe the reaction of potassium with water. Write the equation of the reaction involved.


What is the action of water on aluminium? Write the equation of the chemical reaction involved.


Write the equation for the reaction of:

Zinc with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Name the products formed in the given case. Also indicate the physical states of all the substances involved.


Write the equation for the reaction of:

Iron with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Name the products formed in the given case. Also indicate the physical states of all the substances involved.


One of the following is not a neutral oxide. This is:


Name a metal which It does not react with any physical state of water?


Write the chemical equation for the following reaction:
Cinnabar is heated in the presence of air.


Write the chemical equation for the following reaction:
Manganese dioxide is heated with aluminum powder.


An element X is soft and can be cut with a knife. This is very reactive to air and cannot be kept open in the air. It reacts vigorously with water. Identify the element from the following.


Why is acidified water considered to be a good conductor of electricity?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×