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प्रश्न
Among the isomeric alkanes of molecular formula C5H12, identify the one that on photochemical chlorination yields four isomeric monochlorides.
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उत्तर
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{\overset{a}{C}H3 - \overset{b}{C}H - \overset{c}{C}H2 - \overset{d}{C}H3}\\
|\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{\overset{a}{C}H3}\phantom{.......}
\end{array}\]
Four types of equivalent H-atoms are present, labelled a, b, c, and d. Hence, four isomeric monochlorides are possible.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the structure of major monohalo products in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2Br + NaI ->}\]
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Write the equation for the preparation of 1-iodobutane from 1-chlorobutane.
How will you bring about the following conversion?
Ethanol to but-1-yne
How will you bring about the following conversion?
Propene to 1-nitropropane
Write the structure of the major organic product in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2CH2Cl + NaI ->[acetone][heat]}\]
Write the structure of the major organic product in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH2CH = CH2 + HBr->[peroxide]}\]
Write the structure of the major organic product in the following reaction:
\[\ce{CH3CH = C(CH3)2 + HBr ->}\]
Primary alkyl halide C4H9Br (a) reacted with alcoholic KOH to give compound (b). Compound (b) is reacted with HBr to give (c) which is an isomer of (a). When (a) is reacted with sodium metal it gives compound (d), C8H18 which is different from the compound formed when n-butyl bromide is reacted with sodium. Give the structural formula of (a) and write the equations for all the reactions.
How the following conversion can be carried out?
Propene to propan-1-ol
How the following conversion can be carried out?
2-Methyl-1-propene to 2-chloro-2-methylpropane
How the following conversion can be carried out?
tert-Butyl bromide to isobutyl bromide
Among the isomeric alkanes of molecular formula C5H12, identify the one that on photochemical chlorination yields three isomeric monochlorides.
3-Methyl-pent-2-ene of peroxide forms an addition product. The number of possible stereoisomers for the product is ______.
X and Y will be?
The reagent used in the conversion of 1-butanol to 1-bromobutane is ______.
How many products (including stereoisomers) are expected from the monochlorination of the following compound?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H3C}\phantom{..................................}\\
\backslash\phantom{...........................}\\
\ce{CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
/\phantom{...........................}\\
\ce{H3C}\phantom{...................................}
\end{array}\]
