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प्रश्न
Account for the following:
Zn, Cd and Hg are soft metals.
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उत्तर
Zn, Cd and Hg are soft metals due to absence of any unpaired electrons resulting weak metal-metal bonding.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define lanthanoid contraction.
Name a member of the lanthanoid series which is well known to exhibit +4 oxidation state.
Match the compounds/elements given in Column I with uses given in Column II.
| Column I (Compound/element) | Column II (Use) | |
| (i) | Lanthanoid oxide | (a) Production of iron alloy |
| (ii) | Lanthanoid | (b) Television screen |
| (iii) | Misch metal | (c) Petroleum cracking |
| (iv) | Magnesium based alloy is constituent of | (d) Lanthanoid metal + iron |
| (v) | Mixed oxides of lanthanoids are employed | (e) Bullets |
| (f) In X-ray screen |
In lanthanoid the last electron enters (n - 2)f subshell where n is equal to ______.
The lathanide ion that would show colour is ______.
Write a note on lanthanoids.
State a reason for the following:
La(OH)3 is more basic than Lu(OH)3.
Trivalent Lanthanoid ions such as La3+ (Z = 57) and Lu3+ (Z = 71) do not show any colour in their solution. Give a reason.
Name an important alloy which contains some of the lanthanoid metals.
The pair of lanthanoid ions which are diamagnetic is:
