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प्रश्न
A small piece of calcium metal is put into a small trough containing water. There is effervescence and white turbidity is formed.
Name the gas formed in the reaction. How would you test the gas?
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उत्तर
Hydrogen gas. When red litmus is introduced in the solution, it turns blue.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
From the knowledge of activity series, name a metal which shows the following properties:
It displaces hydrogen from hot water.
From the knowledge of activity series, name a metal which shows the following properties:
It displaces hydrogen from dilute HCl.
From the knowledge of activity series, name a metal which shows the following properties:
It forms a base which is insoluble in water.
Complete the following word equation:
Calcium + water → calcium hydroxide + _________
Hydrogen can be prepared with the metal zinc by using: alkali
Give an equation.
A small piece of calcium metal is put into a small trough containing water. There is effervescence and white turbidity is formed.
Write an equation for the reaction.
Metal in the powdered form reacts very slowly with boiling water, but it decomposes in steam. Name the metal.
When hydrogen is passed over a black solid compound A, the products are a 'colorless liquid' and a 'reddish-brown metal B'.
Substance B is divided into two parts each placed in separate test tubes.
Dilute HCl is added to one part of substance B and dilute HNO3 to the other.
- Name the substances A and B.
- Give two tests for the colourless liquid formed in the experiment.
- What happens to substance A when it reacts with hydrogen? Give reasons for your answer.
- Write an equation for the reaction between hydrogen and substance A.
- Is there any reaction between substance B and dilute hydrochloric acid? Give reasons for your answer.
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases:
Hydrogen chloride and hydrogen sulphide
Using dilute sulphuric acid how would you differentiate between:
Sodium sulphide and sodium carbonate.
How would you identify the gaseous products evolved.
