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प्रश्न
A policy under which the government uses its expenditure and revenue to produce desirable effect and avoid undesirable effects on the national income, production and employment. This defines ______.
पर्याय
Monetary Policy
Wage Policy
Price Policy
Fiscal Policy
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उत्तर
A policy under which the government uses its expenditure and revenue to produce desirable effect and avoid undesirable effects on the national income, production and employment. This defines Fiscal Policy.
Explanation:
- Fiscal Policy is the policy under which the government uses its expenditure (spending) and revenue (taxation) to influence the economy.
- The aim is to produce desirable effects, such as increasing national income, boosting production, and promoting employment, while avoiding undesirable effects like inflation or excessive deficits.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The government imposes tax ______.
Under ______ the rate of tax increases with rise in tax payer's income.
Match the following and select the correct option:
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (i) | Taxes imposed on income and wealth | A. | Regressive |
| (ii) | Taxes imposed on goods and services | B. | Progressive |
| (iii) | A tax system where the rate of tax decreases with increase income | C. | Direct taxes |
| (iv) | A tax system where the rate of tax increases as income increase | D. | Indirect taxes |
The following table indicates:
| Tax Base in ₹ | Rate of tax in % |
| 10,000 | 8 |
| 20,000 | 8 |
| 30,000 | 8 |
| 40,000 | 8 |
Match the following:
| Column I | Column II | ||
| A. | Impact of tax | (i) | Price stability |
| B. | Incidence of tax | (ii) | Simple to calculate |
| C. | Objective of Monetary Policy | (iii) | Ultimate burden of tax |
| D. | Proportional tax | (iv) | Original imposition of tax |
Name any two instruments of Fiscal Policy.
An indirect tax is not always equitable. Give two reasons to support your answer.
Classify the following type of tax into direct and indirect taxes:
Sales tax
State two drawbacks of direct taxes.
How does the state fulfil the following socio-economic objective?
Environmental protection.
