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A liquid which decomposes at its boiling point can be purified by ______. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

A liquid which decomposes at its boiling point can be purified by ______.

पर्याय

  • distillation at atmospheric pressure

  • distillation under reduced pressure

  • fractional distillation

  • steam distillation

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उत्तर

A liquid which decomposes at its boiling point can be purified by distillation under reduced pressure.

shaalaa.com
Introduction of Methods of Purification of Organic Compounds
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 11: Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १५६]

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सामाचीर कलवी Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 11 Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry
Evaluation | Q I. 29. | पृष्ठ १५६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain, why an organic liquid vaporises at a temperature below its boiling point in its steam distillation?


The purity of an organic compound is determined by ______.


Assertion: \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH - C = CH - COOH}\\|\phantom{.}\\
\phantom{........}\ce{COOC2H5}\end{array}\]

Reason: The principal functional group gets lowest number followed by double bond (or) triple bond. 


Give a brief description of the principles of Fractional distillation.


Explain paper chromatography.


The fragrance of flowers is due to the presence of some steam volatile organic compounds called essential oils. These are generally insoluble in water at room temperature but are miscible with water vapour in vapour phase. A suitable method for the extraction of these oils from the flowers is ______.


Assertion (A): Components of a mixture of red and blue inks can be separated by distributing the components between stationary and mobile phases in paper chromatography.

Reason (R): The coloured components of inks migrate at different rates because paper selectively retains different components according to the difference in their partition between the two phases.


You have a mixture of three liquids A, B and C. There is a large difference in the boiling points of A and rest of the two liquids i.e., B and C. Boiling point of liquids B and C are quite close. Liquid A boils at a higher temperature than B and C and boiling point of B is lower than C. How will you separate the components of the mixture. Draw a diagram showing set up of the apparatus for the process.


A liquid with high boiling point decomposes on simple distillation but it can be steam distilled for its purification. Explain how is it possible?


A liquid compound (x) can be purified by steam distillation only if it is ______. 


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