मराठी

(1 + Y + X2 Y) Dx + (X + X3) Dy = 0 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

(1 + y + x2 y) dx + (x + x3) dy = 0

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\left( 1 + y + x^2 y \right)dx + \left( x + x^3 \right)dy = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow dx + y\left( 1 + x^2 \right)dx + x\left( 1 + x^2 \right)dy = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow dx + \left( 1 + x^2 \right) \left[ ydx + xdy \right] = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( 1 + x^2 \right) \left[ ydx + xdy \right] = - dx\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left[ ydx + xdy \right] = - \frac{1}{\left( 1 + x^2 \right)}dx\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left[ ydx + xdy \right] = - \frac{dx}{\left( 1 + x^2 \right)}\]

On integrating both side we get,

\[\left( xy \right) = - \int\frac{1}{1 + x^2}dx\]

\[ \Rightarrow xy = - \tan^{- 1} x + c\]

\[ \Rightarrow xy + \tan^{- 1} x = c\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 22: Differential Equations - Revision Exercise [पृष्ठ १४६]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 22 Differential Equations
Revision Exercise | Q 44 | पृष्ठ १४६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Solve the differential equation cos(x +y) dy = dx hence find the particular solution for x = 0 and y = 0.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation

(1 – y2) (1 + log x) dx + 2xy dy = 0, given that y = 0 when x = 1.


If y = P eax + Q ebx, show that

`(d^y)/(dx^2)=(a+b)dy/dx+aby=0`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = Ax : xy′ = y (x ≠ 0)


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y – cos y = x :  (y sin y + cos y + x) y′ = y


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of a differential equation of fourth order are ______.


Show that the general solution of the differential equation  `dy/dx + (y^2 + y +1)/(x^2 + x + 1) = 0` is given by (x + y + 1) = A (1 - x - y - 2xy), where A is parameter.


If y = etan x+ (log x)tan x then find dy/dx


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x}\] is


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{2y}{x} = 0\] with y(1) = 1 is given by


The solution of the differential equation \[2x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = 3\] represents


The solution of x2 + y \[\frac{dy}{dx}\]= 4, is


The solution of the differential equation \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 + y^2 = 0\], is


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of differential equation of fourth order is


Which of the following differential equations has y = x as one of its particular solution?


Find the general solution of the differential equation \[x \cos \left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) + x .\]


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x\left( 2 \log x + 1 \right)}{\sin y + y \cos y}\] given that

\[y = \frac{\pi}{2}\] when x = 1.

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\sin x + x \cos x}{y\left( 2 \log y + 1 \right)}\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y\left( x - y \right)}{x\left( x + y \right)}\]


`(2ax+x^2)(dy)/(dx)=a^2+2ax`


\[\cos^2 x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = \tan x\]


`2 cos x(dy)/(dx)+4y sin x = sin 2x," given that "y = 0" when "x = pi/3.`


Solve the differential equation:

(1 + y2) dx = (tan1 y x) dy


Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - 4x y^2\] given that y = 1, when x = 0.


Solve the following differential equation:- `y dx + x log  (y)/(x)dy-2x dy=0`


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 3y = e^{- 2x}\]


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (0, 1). If the slope of the tangent to the curve at any point (x, y) is equal to the sum of the x-coordinate and the product of the x-coordinate and y-coordinate of that point.


x + y = tan–1y is a solution of the differential equation `y^2 "dy"/"dx" + y^2 + 1` = 0.


If y(x) is a solution of `((2 + sinx)/(1 + y))"dy"/"dx"` = – cosx and y (0) = 1, then find the value of `y(pi/2)`.


Form the differential equation having y = (sin–1x)2 + Acos–1x + B, where A and B are arbitrary constants, as its general solution.


The differential equation for y = Acos αx + Bsin αx, where A and B are arbitrary constants is ______.


The solution of `x ("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = ex is ______.


The general solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = 2x"e"^(x^2 - y)` is ______.


Which of the following is the general solution of `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - 2 ("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = 0?


The general solution of the differential equation (ex + 1) ydy = (y + 1) exdx is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `x(dy)/("d"x) + 2y = x^2` is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = (x + 2y)/x` is x + y = kx2.


If the solution curve of the differential equation `(dy)/(dx) = (x + y - 2)/(x - y)` passes through the point (2, 1) and (k + 1, 2), k > 0, then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×