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SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 1.6 - Line and Plane [Latest edition]

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SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 1.6 - Line and Plane - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 1.6: Line and Plane

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 1.6 of Maharashtra State Board SCERT Maharashtra for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC.


Multiple choice questionsVery Short AnswersShort Answers IShort Answers IILong Answers III
Multiple choice questions

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC 1.6 Line and Plane Multiple choice questions

2 marks

1

The equation of X axis is ______ 

  • x = y = z

  • y = z

  • y = 0, z = 0

  • x = 0, y = 0

2

The perpendicular distance of the plane 2x + 3y – z = k from the origin is `sqrt(14)` units, the value of k is ______.

  • 14

  • 196

  • `2sqrt(14)`

  • `sqrt(14)/(2)`

3

Choose correct alternatives :

The equation of the plane passing through the points (1, −1, 1), (3, 2, 4) and parallel to the Y-axis is ______  

  • 3x + 2z – 1 = 0

  • 3x – 2z = 1

  • 3x + 2z + 1 = 0

  • 3x + 2z = 2

4

The direction ratios of the line 3x + 1 = 6y – 2 = 1 – z are ______.

  • 2, 1, 6

  • 2, 1, – 6

  • 2, – 1, 6

  • – 2, 1, 6

5

If the planes 2x – my + z = 3 and 4x – y + 2z = 5 are parallel then m = ______ 

  • −2

  • 2

  • `(-1)/2`

  • `1/2`

6

Choose correct alternatives :

The direction cosines of the normal to the plane 2x – y + 2z = 3 are ______ 

  • `(2)/(3),(-1)/(3),(2)/(3)`

  • `(-2)/(3),(1)/(3),(-2)/(3)`

  • `(2)/(3),(1)/(3),(2)/(3)`

  • `(2)/(3),(-1)/(3),(-2)/(3)`

7

If the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane is (4, −2, -5), then the equation of the plane is ______ 

  • 4x + y + 5z = 14

  • 4x − 2y − 5z = 45

  • x − 2y − 5z = 10

  • 4x + y + 6z = 11

8

The perpendicular distance of the origin from the plane x − 3y + 4z = 6 is ______ 

  • 6

  • `6/sqrt(26)`

  • 36

  • `1/sqrt(26)`

9

The coordinates of the foot of perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane 2x + y − 2z = 18 are ______ 

  • (4, 2, 4)

  • (−4, 2, 4)

  • (−4, −2, 4)

  • (4, 2, −4)

Very Short Answers

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC 1.6 Line and Plane Very Short Answers

1 mark

1

Find the cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(1, 2, 3) and the direction ratios of whose normal are 3, 2, 5.

2

Find the direction ratios of the normal to the plane 2x + 3y + z = 7

3

Find the vector equation of the line `x/1 = (y - 1)/2 = (z - 2)/3`

4

Verify if the point having position vector `4hat"i" - 11hat"j" + 2hat"k"` lies on the line `bar"r" = (6hat"i" - 4hat"j" + 5hat"k") + lambda (2hat"i" + 7hat"j" + 3hat"k")`

5

Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through  A(1, 2, 3) and having direction ratios 2, 3, 7

6

Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `4hat i - hat j + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the vector `-2hat i - hat j + hat k`.

7

Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points (3, 2, 1) and (1, 3, 1)

Short Answers I

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC 1.6 Line and Plane Short Answers I

2 Marks

1

Find the direction ratios of the line perpendicular to the lines

`(x - 7)/2 = (y + 7)/(-3) = (z - 6)/1` and `(x + 5)/1 = (y + 3)/2 = (z - 6)/(-2)`

2

Find direction cosines of the normal to the plane `bar"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"k")` = 5

3

If the normal to the plane has direction ratios 2, −1, 2 and it’s perpendicular distance from origin is 6, find its equation

4

Reduce the equation `bar"r"*(3hat"i" + 4hat"j" + 12hat"k")` = 8 to normal form

5

Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through A(1, 2, 3) and B(2, 3, 4)

6

Find the perpendicular distance of origin from the plane 6x − 2y + 3z - 7 = 0

7

Find the acute angle between the lines x = y, z = 0 and x = 0, z = 0

Short Answers II

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC 1.6 Line and Plane Short Answers II

3 Marks

1

Find Cartesian equation of the line passing through the point A(2, 1, −3) and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `hat"i" + 2hat"j" - hat"k"`

2

Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `-hat"i"- hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and parallel to the line `bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k") + mu(3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k")`, µ is a parameter

3

Find the Cartesian equation of the line passing through (−1, −1, 2) and parallel to the line 2x − 2 = 3y + 1 = 6z – 2

4

Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through A(7, 8, 6)and parallel to XY plane

5

Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the plane 2x + 6y – 3z = 63.

6

Find the vector equation of a plane at a distance 6 units from the origin and to which vector `2hat"i" - hat"j" + 2hat"k"` is normal

7

Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points A(1, 1, 2), B(0, 2, 3) C(4, 5, 6)

8

Find acute angle between the lines `(x - 1)/1 = (y - 2)/(-1) = (z - 3)/2` and `(x - 1)/2 = (y - 1)/1 = (z - 3)/1`

9

Find the distance between the parallel lines `x/2 = y/(-1) = z/2` and `(x - 1)/2 = (y - 1)/(-1) = (z - 1)/2`

10

Find the equation of the plane passing through the point (7, 8, 6) and parallel to the plane `bar"r"*(6hat"i" + 8hat"j" + 7hat"k")` = 0

11

Find m, if the lines `(1 - x)/3 =(7y - 14)/(2"m") = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3"m") = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` are at right angles

Long Answers III

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC 1.6 Line and Plane Long Answers III

4 Marks

1

Show that the lines `(x + 1)/(-10) = (y + 3)/(-1) = (z - 4)/(1)` and `(x + 10)/(-1) = (y + 1)/(-3) = (z - 1)/4` intersect each other.also find the coordinates of the point of intersection

2

A(– 2, 3, 4), B(1, 1, 2) and C(4, –1, 0) are three points. Find the Cartesian equations of the line AB and show that points A, B, C are collinear.

3

Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the line passing through the point having position vector `hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and perpendicular to vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"` and `2hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"`

4

Find the vector equation of the plane which bisects the segment joining A(2, 3, 6) and B(4, 3, −2) at right angles

5

Find vector equation of the plane passing through A(−2 ,7 ,5) and parallel to vectors `4hat"i"  - hat"j" + 3hat"k"` and `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k"`

6

Find the Cartesian and vector equation of the plane which makes intercepts 1, 1, 1 on the coordinate axes

Solutions for 1.6: Line and Plane

Multiple choice questionsVery Short AnswersShort Answers IShort Answers IILong Answers III
SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 1.6 - Line and Plane - Shaalaa.com

SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 1.6 - Line and Plane

Shaalaa.com has the Maharashtra State Board Mathematics Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. SCERT Maharashtra solutions for Mathematics Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board 1.6 (Line and Plane) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. SCERT Maharashtra textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC chapter 1.6 Line and Plane are Vector and Cartesian Equations of a Line, Angle Between Planes, Coplanarity of Two Lines, Distance of a Point from a Plane, Distance in Lines (Point & Parallel Lines), Equation of a Plane, Shortest Distance Between Two Lines, Overview of Line and Plane.

Using SCERT Maharashtra Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC solutions Line and Plane exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in SCERT Maharashtra Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Maharashtra State Board Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC students prefer SCERT Maharashtra Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 1.6, Line and Plane Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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