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Morning Star solutions for टोटल हिस्ट्री एण्ड सिविक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 10 - The First World War [Latest edition]

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Morning Star solutions for टोटल हिस्ट्री एण्ड सिविक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 10 - The First World War - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 10: The First World War

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 10 of CISCE Morning Star for टोटल हिस्ट्री एण्ड सिविक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई.


Exercises
Exercises [Pages 130 - 134]

Morning Star solutions for टोटल हिस्ट्री एण्ड सिविक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई 10 The First World War Exercises [Pages 130 - 134]

Multiple-Choice Questions Select the correct option.

I. A. 1.Page 130

What refers to the sense of unity felt by people who share a common history and culture that came to fore in beginning of the 20th century?

  • Communism

  • Fascism

  • Nationalism

  • Imperialism

I. A. 2.Page 131

The Franco-Prussian war led to which of the following?

  • Race for armaments

  • Scramble for colonies

  • Rise of nationalism in Asia

  • Communist movement in Russia

I. A. 3.Page 131

Which of the following was NOT a Nation-State?

  • France

  • Russia

  • Germany

  • Holland

I. A. 4.Page 131

Which of the following had vast colonies in Asia and Africa?

  • Germany

  • Italy

  • USA

  • Britain

I. A. 5.Page 131

Which of the following is incorrect?

  • Triple Entente: France, Russia, Japan

  • Allied Powers: Britain, France, Russia

  • Triple Alliance: Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary

  • Central Powers: Germany, Austria, Italy

I. A. 6.Page 131

Who left the ‘Triple Alliance’?

  • Germany

  • Russia

  • France

  • Italy

I. A. 7.Page 131

The First World War was fought on many ______.

  • Trenches

  • Fronts

  • Borders

  • Ports

I. A. 8.Page 131

When and where did the First World War begin?

  • 1912; Europe

  • 1914; Asia

  • 1914; Europe

  • 1912; Africa

I. A. 9.Page 131

Which event led the United States to declare war on Germany?

  • The attack on Pearl Harbour.

  • The assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand.

  • The sinking of the Lusitania by U-boats.

  • None of the above.

I. A. 10.Page 131

I am a citizen of a country that issued a Decree on Peace to exit the War. Name my motherland.

  • Germany

  • France

  • Russia

  • Italy

I. A. 11.Page 131

The Treaty of Versailles was signed as a result of the discussions at the ______.

  • Paris conference

  • Moscow conference

  • London conference

  • New York conference

I. A. 12.Page 131

As per the Treaty of Versailles, Alsace-Lorraine and Danzig were respectively restored to ______.

  • Denmark and Belgium

  • France and Poland

  • Russia and Hungary

  • Germany and France

I. A. 13.Page 131

The Treaty of Versailles was based on ______.

  • Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen points

  • The French Charter

  • The Eleven demands of Serbia

  • The conditions of the October Revolution

I. A. 14.Page 131

Which of the following was one of aims of the League of Nations?

  • Prohibition of Secret Treaties and Alliances between members.

  • Prohibition of the maintenance of large armed forces by member-states.

  • Promotion of local, cultural and economic cooperation.

  • All of the above.

I. B. 1.Page 132

Select the option that shows the correct relationship between Statements (I) and (II).

(I) The First World War began when Austria declared war on Serbia in July 1914.

(II) The war which began from Austria was fought entirely in Europе.

  • (II) contradicts (I).

  • (II) is the reason for (I).

  • (I) is true, but (II) is false.

  • (I) and (II) are independent of each other.

I. B. 2.Page 132

Select the option that shows the correct relationship between Statements (I) and (II).

(I) British imperialism was based on the concept of maintaining and expanding trade by exploring the resources of its colonies in Asia and Africa.

(II) By the end of the 19th century, England had built a huge colonial empire in Asia and Africa.

  • (II) contradicts (I).

  • (I) is the reason for (II).

  • (I) is true, but (II) is false.

  • (I) and (II) are independent of each other.

I. B. 3.Page 132

Select the option that shows the correct relationship between Statements (I) and (II).

(I) In the later half of the 19th century, every major power began stockpiling armaments in the name of self-defence and preservation of peace.

(II) The race for armaments increased hostilities between nations and became one of the reasons for the First World War.

  • (II) contradicts (I).

  • (II) is the reason for (I).

  • (I) is true, but (II) is false.

  • (I) and (II) are independent of each other.

I. B. 4.Page 132

Select the option that shows the correct relationship between Statements (I) and (II).

(I) The end of the First World War also led to the end of European supremacy in the world.

(II) The United States of America surpassed Europe both economically and militarily to emerge as a world power.

  • (II) contradicts (I).

  • (I) is the reason for (II).

  • (I) is true, but (II) is false.

  • (I) and (II) are independent of each other.

I. B. 5.Page 132

Select the option that shows the correct relationship between Statements (I) and (II).

(I) The League of Nations was established in 1920 for the preservation of peace and to prevent wars.

(II) The League of Nations failed to check the rise of dictatorships in Italy and Germany.

  • (II) contradicts (I).

  • (II) is the reason for (I).

  • (I) is true, but (II) is false.

  • (I) and (II) are independent of each other.

Short Answer Questions

II. 1. (i)Page 132

Define nationalism.

II. 1. (ii)Page 132

State the difference between nationalism and aggressive nationalism.

II. 2.Page 132

The cartoon titled ‘The cutting of Africa at the Berlin Conference’ shows the imperialistic ambitions of European nations. State two features of Imperialism.

II. 3.Page 132

What was the cause of Franco-German rivalry?

II. 4.Page 132

How did the Sarajevo crisis in 1914 lead to the First World War?

II. 5. (i)Page 132

Which country was blamed for the assassination of the Archduke Francis Ferdinand?

II. 5. (ii)Page 132

Which country declared war on Serbia? Name two countries which supported it.

II. 6.Page 132

Why did Britain declare war on Germany and when?

II. 7.Page 132

Name the five major powers, which got involved in World War I.

II. 8.Page 132

Why is the war fought between 1914 and 1918 called the First World War?

II. 9.Page 133

Which country withdrew from the First World War and why?

II. 10.Page 133

The Peace Terms of which Treaty is being referred to in the cartoon given below? Who had to swallow the bitter pills and why?

II. 11.Page 133

Explain briefly the Treaty of Versailles.

II. 12. (i)Page 133

Name the country which emerged as a world power after the war.

II. 12. (ii)Page 133

What happened to the Austrian Empire after the First World War?

II. 13.Page 133

What was the effect of the First World War on the colonial possessions of industrialised countries?

II. 14.Page 133

How was Denmark affected by the Treaty of Versailles?

II. 15. (i)Page 133

When was the League of Nations formed?

II. 15. (ii)Page 133

Why was the League of Nations established?

II. 16.Page 133

Name the two major countries which were not allowed to become the members of the League of Nations.

Structured Questions

III. 1.Page 133

The First World War was unique in history. In this context, answer the following:

  1. Any three causes that led to the war.
  2. The extent and methods used in this war.
  3. Economic consequences of this war.
III. 2.Page 133

With reference to the First World War, answer the following questions:

  1. State any three consequences of the war.
  2. Mention three points under the Treaty of Versailles which affected Germany.
  3. What were the objectives of the League of Nations? Name the organisation formed in October 1945 with objectives similar to those of the League of Nations.
III. 3.Page 133

Look at the newspaper clipping given below and answer the questions that follow:

  1. What was the immediate impact of the incident mentioned in newspaper clipping? Who organised the assassination? What was the objective behind the assassination?
  2. Besides the incident mentioned in the newspaper, state three other reasons that led to a turning point in the history of the world.
  3. Name the treaty that was designed to prevent Germany from going to war again. State any three clauses of this treaty.
III. 4.Page 134

Look at the newspaper excerpt given below and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Who summarily rejected British ultimatum? Why?
  2. Why did Great Britain declare war on Germany?
  3. What was the final outcome of the war that began after Great Britain declared war on Germany? How did it affect both the countries?

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)

IV. 1.Page 123

More than national pride, it was the greed to acquire colonies and thereby more money and resources that led to the First World War. Explain.

IV. 2.Page 134

Do you think that the First World War could have been avoided? Give reasons to support your answer.

Solutions for 10: The First World War

Exercises
Morning Star solutions for टोटल हिस्ट्री एण्ड सिविक्स [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 10 - The First World War - Shaalaa.com

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