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HSC Arts (English Medium) १२ वीं कक्षा - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions

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State 'True' or 'False'
Profit on revaluation account is distributed between the old partners on admission of a partner.

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

State 'True' or 'False'.

The credit balance of revaluation account means loss on revaluation account.

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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State 'True' or 'False'.

The credit balance of revaluation account means loss on revaluation account.

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Keshav and Madhav were partners sharing the profits and losses in the ratio of 2:3. Their Balance Sheet is as follows:

                 Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2011

Liabilities Amount (Rs) Assets Amount (Rs)
Capital Accounts :   Live stock 20000
Keshav 250000 Building 138000
Madhav 260000 Investment 45000
Creditors 8500 Loose Tools 38000
    Debtors 90000 72000
  (-)R.D.D 18000
  Profit and Loss A/c 15000
  Closing Stock 104500
  Cash in Hand 86000
  518500   518500

On 1st April, 2011 they admitted Uddhav on the following terms:

1) The new profit sharing ratio is equal.

2) Uddhav brings Rs 2,00,000 as his capital and Rs 80,000 as share of goodwill in cash.

3) Prepaid insurance of Rs 7,500 was not recorded in the books.

4) Loose tools were found undervalued by 5% and Building was found overvalued by 15% in the books.

5) All debtors are considered as good and out of creditors Rs 500 is no longer payable.

6) The market Value of Investment is 50% more than its book value.

Prepare, Profit and Loss Adjustment in A/c, Capital Accounts of partners and Balance Sheet of the new firm.

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write the word / term / phrase which can substitute the following Statement.
An excess of assets over liabilities.

[6] Single Entry System
Chapter: [6] Single Entry System
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer in one sentence only.
What do you mean by subscription?

[5] Accounts of “Not for Profit” concerns
Chapter: [5] Accounts of “Not for Profit” concerns
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Ashok and Sangmesh are in partnership sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. From the following trial balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended on 31st March 2016 and Balance sheet as on that date:

Trial Balance as on 31st March 2016
Particulars Debit Amount
(₹)
Credit Amount (₹)
Prepaid insurance 3,200  
Insurance 8,000  
R.D.D.   4,000
Discount 3,200  
Postage and telephone 12,800  
Debtors and creditors 2,64,000 2,72,000
Salaries 2,24,000  
Wages 96,000  
Opening stock 1,92,000  
Carriage 4,000  
Purchased and sales 7,72,800 12,06,400
Return inward/Outward 22,400 36,800
Bank Overdraft   4,83,200
Plant and Machinery 96,000  
Land and Building 7,04,000  
Partner's Capital accounts:    
Ashok   2,08,000
Sangmesh   1,92,000
  24,02,400 24,02,400

Adjustment:

  1. Write off Rs. 8,000 for bad debts and provide R.D.D. @ 5% on debtors.
  2. Goods worth Rs. 16,000 were distributed as free samples.
  3. Closing stock on 31st March 2016 was valued at the cost of Rs. 2,24,000 while its market price was Rs. 2,40,000.
  4. The salaries were outstanding at Rs. 8,000.
  5. Depreciation: Land and Building @ 5% p.a. and Plant and Machinery @ 10 % p.a.
[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Darshan and Amar were partners sharing profit and losses in the proportion of 2: 1. Their balance sheet is as follows:

Balance sheet as on 31st March 2016

Liabilities Amt(Rs) Amt(Rs) Assets Amt(Rs) Amt(Rs)
Capital A/cs:     Building   1,00,000
Darshan 96,000   Furniture   20,000
Amar 64,000 1,60,000 Equipments   10,000
General reserve   18,000 Debtors 63,000  
Profit and Loss A/c   6,000 Less: R.D.D 3,000 60,000
Creditors   80,000 Stock   84,000
Pawans loan A/c   26,000 Cash   16,000
    2,90,000     2,90,000

On 1st April, 2016 Ranjit is admitted in the partnership on the following terms.

(1) Ranjit should bring in cash Rs 48,000 as capital for 1/5th share in future profits.
(2) Goodwill was raised in the books of the firm for Rs 18,000
(3) Building is revalued st RS 1,12,000 and tghe value of stock to be reduced by Rs 6,000
(4) Reserve for doubtful debts be maintained at Rs 1,800.
(5) Pawans loand is to be repaid.

Prepare: 
(1) Revaluation A/c 
(2) Capital A/cs of partners and 
(3) Balance sheet of the new firm

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer the following question in one sentence.
What shows credit balance of revaluation account ?

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Answer the following question in one sentence.
What shows credit balance of revaluation account ?

[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Shanti, Samadhan and Sangarsh were sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7: 5: 4. Their balance sheet as on 31st .03.2013 was as follows:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March,2013.
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Capitals:
 
Furniture
17000
Shanti
23000
Machinery
18000
Samadhan
15000
Building
16000
Sangharsh
12000
Cash
37000
Bills Payable
4000
   
Creditors
8000
   
Loan
10000
   
General Reserve
16000
   
       
 
88000
 
88000
Sangharsh died on 30 th June, 2013, and the following adjustments were agreed as per deed.
 
(1) Furniture, Machinery and Building are to be revalued at Rs. 16,700, Rs. 16,200, Rs. 30,100 respectively.
 
(2) Sangharsh’s share in goodwill is to be valued from firm’s goodwill which was valued at two times of the average profit of last three years.
Profits of the last three years - Rs. 30,000, Rs. 25,000, Rs. 20,000.
 
(3) His profit up to the date of death is to be calculated on the basis of profit of last year.
 
(4) Sagharsh was entitled to get a salary of Rs. 800 per month.
 
(5) Interest on capital at 10% to be allowed.
 
(6) Sangharsh’s drawing up to the date of death was Rs. 600 per month.
 
Prepare : (i) Sangarsh’s capital account showing amount payable to his executor.
 
(ii) Give working notes for share of goodwill and profit.
[3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership (Admission of Partner)
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Shanti, Samadhan and Sangarsh were sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 7: 5: 4. Their balance sheet as on 31st .03.2013 was as follows:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March,2013.
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Capitals:
 
Furniture
17000
Shanti
23000
Machinery
18000
Samadhan
15000
Building
16000
Sangharsh
12000
Cash
37000
Bills Payable
4000
   
Creditors
8000
   
Loan
10000
   
General Reserve
16000
   
       
 
88000
 
88000
Sangharsh died on 30 th June, 2013, and the following adjustments were agreed as per deed.
 
(1) Furniture, Machinery and Building are to be revalued at Rs. 16,700, Rs. 16,200, Rs. 30,100 respectively.
 
(2) Sangharsh’s share in goodwill is to be valued from firm’s goodwill which was valued at two times of the average profit of last three years.
Profits of the last three years - Rs. 30,000, Rs. 25,000, Rs. 20,000.
 
(3) His profit up to the date of death is to be calculated on the basis of profit of last year.
 
(4) Sagharsh was entitled to get a salary of Rs. 800 per month.
 
(5) Interest on capital at 10% to be allowed.
 
(6) Sangharsh’s drawing up to the date of death was Rs. 600 per month.
 
Prepare : (i) Sangarsh’s capital account showing amount payable to his executor.
 
(ii) Give working notes for share of goodwill and profit.
[3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Chapter: [3] Reconstitution of Partnership
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Dhiraj and Suraj are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and balance sheet as on that date :
Trial Balance as on 31.03.2013

Particulars
Amount
Rs.
Particulars
Amount
Rs.
Opening Stock 32,000 Sales 1,93,500
Purchases 64,000 Sundry Creditors 16,500
Plant and Machinery 30,000 Return Outward 2,500
Furniture 18,500 Capital Accounts  
Carriage 1,500 Dhiraj 90,000
Wages 30,000 Suraj 50,000
Bills Receivable 5,000    
Sundry Debtors 32,000    
Conveyance 4,000    
Salaries
10,500    
Cash in hand 14,750    
Land and Building 83,500    
Bad debts 1,750    
Patents 25,000    
  352,500   352,500
Adjustments :
(1) Closing stock : Cost price RS. 25,000 and market price Rs. 30,000.
(2) An amount of Rs.  3,500 spent for repairs to building is debited to building account.
(3) Depreciate plant and machinery and building at 5% p.a.
(4) Included in wages in advance given to workers Rs. 3,000.
(5) Provide Rs. 1,500 for bad and doubtful debts on debtors.
[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Anita, Sunita and Kavita were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3:3:2. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March 2013 is as below:

Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2013.
Liabilities
Amount
(₹)
Assets
Amount
(₹)
Capital Accounts
11,000
Building
10,000
Anita
15,000
Machinery
10,700
Sunita
8,000
Furniture
10,000
Kavita
10,000
Debtors
5,000
Creditors
10,900
Stock
6,600
Reserve fund
4,000
Cash
6,600
 
On 1st April, 2013, Mrs. Kavita retired from the firm on the following terms:
  1. Goodwill of the firm is to be valued at ₹4,000, however, only Kavita’s share in it is to be raised in the books and written off immediately.
  2. Assets to be revalued as under:
    Stock ₹6,300; Machinery ₹10,000; Furniture ₹10,200.
  3. R.D.D. to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
  4. ₹100 to be written off from creditors.
  5. The amount payable to Mrs. Kavita is to be transferred to her loan account.
Prepare:
  1. Profit and loss adjustment account.
  2. Partner’s capital account, and
  3. Balance Sheet of new firm as on 01.04.2013.
[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

To find out Net Profit or Net Loss of the business __________ account is prepared.

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

A ______ is an intangible asset.

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

The account to which all adjustments are made when capital is fixed.

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

Expenses which are paid before they are due.

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

The accounts that are prepared at the end of each accounting year.

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

An asset which can be converted into cash easily.

[1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Chapter: [1] Introduction to Partnership and Partnership Final Accounts
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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