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Work out the formula for sulphur dioxide. (Valencies : S = 4 ; O = 2)
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If the valency of carbon is 4 and that of sulphur is 2, work out the formula of the compound formed by the combination of carbon with sulphur. What is the name of this compound ?
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An element X has a valency of 4 whereas another element Y has a valency of 1. What will be the formula of the compound formed between X and Y ?
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An element B shows valencies of 4 and 6. Write the formulae of its two oxides.
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An element X of valency 3 combines with another element Y of valency 2. What will be the formula of the compound formed ?
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Name the following compounds. Also write the symbols/formulae of the ions present in them :
- CuSO4
- (NH4)2SO4
- Na2O
- Na2CO3
- CaCl2
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Give the formulae of the compounds formed from the following sets of elements :
- calcium and fluorine
- hydrogen and sulphur
- nitrogen and hydrogen
- carbon and chlorine
- sodium and oxygen
- carbon and oxygen
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(a) Write the symbols/formulae of two simple ions and two compound ions (or polyatomic ions).
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An element Y has a valency of 4. Write the formula for its :
- chloride
- oxide
- sulphate
- carbonate
- nitrate
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Define ‘formula unit’ of an ionic compound. What is the formula unit of (i) sodium chloride, and
(ii) magnesium chloride ?
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Which of the following represents a correct chemical formula ?
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The formula of a compound is X3Y. The valencies of elements X and Y will be respectively :
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An element A forms an oxide A2O5.
What will be the formula of chloride of A ?
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The formula of carbonate of a metal M is M2CO3.
What will be the formula of its iodide ?
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The formula of carbonate of a metal M is M2CO3.
What will be the formula of its nitride ?
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The formula of carbonate of a metal M is M2CO3.
What will be the formula of its phosphate ?
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Identify the following substance:
An alkaline gas A which gives dense white fumes with hydrogen chloride.
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Identify the following substance:
Gas B that has an offensive smell as of rotten eggs.
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Identify the following substance:
Gas C that is colourless and can be used as a bleaching agent.
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Identify the following substance:
A brown gas D with the irritating smell.
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