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Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Biology

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Biology
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Which of the following is correct about mature RNA in eukaryotes?

[5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Chapter: [5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
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To produce 400 seeds, the number of meiotic divisions required will be ______

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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The total number of nucleotide sequences of DNA that code for a hormone is 1530. The proportion of different bases in the sequence is found to be Adenine = 34%, Guanine = 19%, Cytosine = 23%, Thymine = 19%.

Applying Chargaff’s rule, what conclusion can be drawn?

[9] Biotechnology - Principles and Processes
Chapter: [9] Biotechnology - Principles and Processes
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A stretch of euchromatin has 200 nucleosomes. How many bp will there be in the stretch and what would be the length of the typical euchromatin? 

[5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Chapter: [5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Concept: undefined >> undefined

To answer the question, study the graphs below for Subjects 1 and 2 showing different levels of certain hormones.

If the peak of Hormone A does not appear in the study for Subject 1, which of the following statement is true?

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
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To answer the question, study the graphs below for Subjects 1 and 2 showing different levels of certain hormones.

Which structure in the ovary will remain functional in subject 2?

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

To answer the question, study the graphs below for Subjects 1 and 2 showing different levels of certain hormones.

For subject 2 it is observed that the peak for hormone B has reached the plateau stage. After approximately how much time will the curve for hormone B descend?

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

To answer the question, study the graphs below for Subjects 1 and 2 showing different levels of certain hormones.

 

Which of the following statements is true about the subjects? 

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

During copulation, semen is released by the penis into the vegina. The motile sperms swim rapidly, fuse with the ovum in the ampullary region, resulting in fertilization. The haploid nucleus of sperm fuses with that of the ovum to form a diploid zygote.

In the female genital tract, sperms are made capable of fertilizing the egg. This phenomenon of sperm activation is called ______

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

During copulation, semen is released by the penis into the vegina. The motile sperms swim rapidly, fuse with the ovum in the ampullary region, resulting in fertilization. The haploid nucleus of sperm fuses with that of the ovum to form a diploid zygote.

Select the correct sequence of various physical and chemical events that take place during fertilisation.

P. Fusion of cortical granules with the plasma membrane of secondary oocyte.

Q. Formation of fertilization cone to receive sperm.

R. Release of sperm lysin from acrosome.

S. Mixing up of chromosomes of a sperm and an ovum.

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

During copulation, semen is released by the penis into the vegina. The motile sperms swim rapidly, fuse with the ovum in the ampullary region, resulting in fertilization. The haploid nucleus of sperm fuses with that of the ovum to form a diploid zygote.

What is the signifacance of fertilisation?

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

During copulation, semen is released by the penis into the vegina. The motile sperms swim rapidly, fuse with the ovum in the ampullary region, resulting in fertilization. The haploid nucleus of sperm fuses with that of the ovum to form a diploid zygote.

Site of fertilization in human is ______

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

Oogenesis is the process of the formation of an ovum in the ovaries. It consists of three phases: multiplication, growth, and maturation. Oogenesis is controlled by hormones GnRH, LH, FSH. GnRH secreted by the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to secrete LH and FSH.

what is the function of hormones FSH?

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

Oogenesis is the process of the formation of an ovum in the ovaries. It consists of three phases: multiplication, growth, and maturation. Oogenesis is controlled by hormones GnRH, LH, FSH. GnRH secreted by the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to secrete LH and FSH.

Which hormone induces the rupture of the mature Graafian follicle?

[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

Oogenesis is the process of the formation of an ovum in the ovaries. It consists of three phases: multiplication, growth, and maturation. Oogenesis is controlled by hormones GnRH, LH, FSH. GnRH secreted by the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to secrete LH and FSH.

Identify the functions of LH.

  1. Release of a secondary oocyte from Graafian follicle.
  2. Stimulates corpus luteum to secrete progesterone.
  3. Stimulates estrogen formation.
  4. Promotes development of egg to form secondary oocyte.
[2] Human Reproduction
Chapter: [2] Human Reproduction
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

In prokaryotes, DNA is circular and present in the cytoplasm but in eukaryotes, DNA is linear and mainly confined to the nucleus. DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a long polymer of nucleotides. In 1953, the first correct double-helical structure of DNA was worked out by Watson and Crick. Based on the X-ray diffraction data produced by Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin. It is composed of three components, i.e., A phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. Different forms of DNA are B-DNA, Z-DNA, A-DNA, C-DNA, and D-DNA.

Name the linkage present between the nitrogen base and pentose sugar in DNA.

[5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Chapter: [5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

In prokaryotes, DNA is circular and present in the cytoplasm but in eukaryotes, DNA is linear and mainly confined to the nucleus. DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a long polymer of nucleotides. In 1953, the first correct double-helical structure of DNA was worked out by Watson and Crick. Based on the X-ray diffraction data produced by Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin. It is composed of three components, i.e., A phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. Different forms of DNA are B-DNA, Z-DNA, A-DNA, C-DNA, and D-DNA.

The double helix structure of DNA was proposed by ______ 

[5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Chapter: [5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

In prokaryotes, DNA is circular and present in the cytoplasm but in eukaryotes, DNA is linear and mainly confined to the nucleus. DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a long polymer of nucleotides. In 1953, the first correct double-helical structure of DNA was worked out by Watson and Crick. Based on the X-ray diffraction data produced by Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin. It is composed of three components, i.e., A phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and a nitrogenous base. Different forms of DNA are B-DNA, Z-DNA, A-DNA, C-DNA, and D-DNA.

The double chain of B-DNA is coiled in a helical fashion. The spiral twisting of the B-DNA duplex produces ______ 

[5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Chapter: [5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

The process of copying genetic information from the template strand of DNA into RNA is called transcription. It is mediated by RNA polymerase. Transcription takes place in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. In transcription, only a segment of DNA and only one of the strands is copied into RNA.

Monocistronic structural genes are found in which organisms?

[5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Chapter: [5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Read the following and answer from given below:

The translation is the process of polymerization of amino acids to form a polypeptide. The order and sequence of amino acids are defined by the sequence bases in the mRNA. The amino acids are joined by a bond called a peptide bond. The ribosome is the site of protein synthesis.

During translation, how many initiation factors are required in eukaryotes for initiation reactions?

[5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Chapter: [5] Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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CBSE Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Question Bank Solutions
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Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Hindi (Elective)
Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ History
Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Informatics Practices
Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Mathematics
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Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Psychology
Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Sanskrit (Core)
Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Sanskrit (Elective)
Question Bank Solutions for CBSE Science (English Medium) कक्षा १२ Sociology
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