Commerce (English Medium) कक्षा ११ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Accountancy

‘Accounting information should be comparable’. Do you agree with this statement? Give two reasons

If the accounting information is not clearly presented, which of the qualitative characteristic of the accounting information is violated?

Explain the qualitative characteristics of accounting information

Briefly explain the term favourable balance as per cash book

Enumerate the steps to ascertain the correct cash book balance

What is a bank reconciliation statement? Why is it prepared?

Explain the process of preparing bank reconciliation statement with amended cash balance

From the following particulars, prepare a, bank reconciliation statement as at March 31, 2017.
(i) Balance as per cash book ₹ 3,200.
(ii) Cheque issued but not presented for payment ₹ 1,800.
(iii) Cheque deposited but not collected upto March 31, 2017 ₹ 2,000.
(iv) Bank charges debited by bank ₹ 150.

On March 31 2017 the cash book showed a balance of ₹ 3,700 as cash at bank, but the bank passbook made up to same date showed that cheques for ₹ 700, ₹ 300 and ₹ 180 respectively had not presented for payment, Also, cheque amounting to ₹ 1,200 deposited into the account had not been credited. Prepare a bank reconciliation statement

The cash book shows a bank balance of ₹ 7,800. On comparing the cash book with passbook the following discrepancies were noted:

1. Cheque deposited in bank but not credited ₹ 3,000.
2. Cheque issued but not yet present for payment ₹ 1,500.
3. Insurance premium paid by the bank ₹ 2,000.
4. Bank interest credit by the bank ₹ 400. 
5. Bank charges ₹ 100. 
6. Directly deposited by a customer ₹ 4,000.

Bank balance of ₹ 40,000 showed by the cash book of Atul on December 31, 2016. It was found that three cheques of ₹ 2,000, ₹ 5,000 and ₹ 8,000 deposited during the month of December were not credited in the passbook till January 02, 2017. Two cheques of ₹ 7,000 and ₹ 8,000 issued on December 28 were not presented for payment till January 03, 2017. In addition to it bank had credited ₹ 325 as interest and had debited him with ₹ 50 as bank charges for which there were no corresponding entries in the cash book.
Prepare a bank reconciliation statement as on December 31, 2016.

On comparing the cash book with passbook of Naman it is found that on March 31, 2014, bank balance of ₹ 40,960 showed by the cash book differs from the bank balance with regard to the following:
(a) Bank charges ₹ 100 on March 31, 2017, are not entered in the cash book.
(b) On March 21, 2017, a debtor paid ₹ 2,000 into the company’s bank in settlement of his account, but no entry was made in the cash book of the company in respect of this.
(c) Cheques totaling ₹ 12,980 were issued by the company and duly recorded in the cash book before March 31, 2017, but had not been presented at the bank for payment until after that date.
(d) A bill for ₹ 6,900 discounted with the bank is entered in the cash book with recording the discount charge of ₹ 800.
(e) ₹ 3,520 is entered in the cash book as paid into bank on March 31^st, 2017, but not credited by the bank until the following day.
(f) No entry has been made in the cash book to record the dishonor on March 15, 2017 of a cheque for ₹ 650 received from Bhanu.

Prepare a reconciliation statement as on March 31, 2017.

Prepare bank reconciliation statement as on December 31, 2017. This day the passbook of Mr. Himanshu showed a balance of ₹ 7,000.

1. Cheques of ₹ 1,000 directly deposited by a customer.
2. The bank has credited Mr. Himanshu for ₹ 700 as interest.
3. Cheques for ₹ 3,000 were issued during the month of 
   December but of these cheques for ₹ 1,000 were not presented during the month of December.

From the following particulars prepare a bank reconciliation statement showing the balance as per cash book on December 31, 2016.
(a) Two cheques of ₹ 2,000 and ₹ 5,000 were paid into bank in October, 2016 but were not credited by the bank in the month of December.
(b) A cheque of ₹ 800 which was received from a customer was entered in the bank column of the cash book in December 2016 but was omitted to be banked in December, 2016.
(c) Cheques for ₹ 10,000 were issued into bank in November 2016 but not credited by the bank on December 31, 2016.
(d) Interest on investment ₹ 1,000 collected by bank appeared in the passbook.
Balance as per Passbook was ₹ 50,000.

Balance as per passbook of Mr. Kumar is 3,000.
(a) Cheque paid into bank but not yet cleared
     Ram Kumar ₹1,000
     Kishore Kumar ₹ 500
(b) Bank Charges ₹ 300
(c) Cheque issued but not presented
     Hameed ₹ 2,000
     Kapoor ₹ 500
(d) Interest entered in the passbook but not entered in the cash book ₹ 100.
     Prepare a bank reconciliation statement.

The passbook of Mr. Mohit current account showed a credit Balance of ₹ 20,000 on dated December 31, 2016. Prepare a Bank Reconciliation Statement with the following information.
(i) A cheque of ₹ 400 drawn on his saving account has been shown on current account.
(ii) He issued two cheques of ₹ 300 and ₹ 500 on of December 25, but only the 1^st cheque was presented for payment.
(iii) One cheque issued by Mr. Mohit of ₹ 500 on December 25, but it was not presented for payment whereas it was recorded twice in the cash book.

On 1^st January 2017, Rakesh had an overdraft of ₹ 8,000 as showed by his cash book. Cheques amounting to ₹ 2,000 had been paid in by him but were not collected by the bank by January 01, 2017. He issued cheques of ₹ 800 which were not presented to the bank for payment up to that day. There was a debit in his passbook of ₹ 60 for interest and ₹ 100 for bank charges.
Prepare bank reconciliation statement for comparing both the balance.

Prepare bank reconciliation statement.
(i) Overdraft shown as per cash book on December 31, 2017 ₹ 10,000.
(ii) Bank charges for the above period also debited in the passbook ₹ 100.
(iii) Interest on overdraft for six months ending December 31, 2017 ₹ 380 debited in the passbook.
(iv) Cheques issued but not encashed prior to December 31, 2017 amounted to ₹ 2,150.
(v) Interest on Investment collected by the bank and credited in the passbook ₹ 600.
(vi) Cheques paid into bank but not cleared before December, 31 2017 were ₹ 1,100.

 Kumar find that the bank balance shown by his cash book on December 31, 2017 is ₹ 90,600 (Credit) but the passbook shows a difference due to the following reason:

A cheque (post-dated) for ₹ 1,000 has been debited in the bank column of the cash book but not presented for payment. Also, a cheque for ₹ 8,000 drawn in favour of Manohar has not yet been presented for payment. Cheques totaling ₹ 1,500 deposited in the bank have not yet been collected and cheque for ₹ 5,000 has been dishonored

On December 31, 2017, the cash book of Mittal Bros showed an overdraft of ₹ 6,920. From the following particulars prepare a Bank Reconciliation Statement and ascertain the balance as per passbook.

1. Debited by bank for ₹ 200 on account of interest on overdraft and ₹ 50 on account of charges for collecting bills.
2. Cheques drawn but not encashed before December, 31 2017 for ₹ 4,000.
3. The bank has collected interest and has credited ₹ 600 in passbook.
4. A bill receivable for ₹ 700 previously discounted with the bank had been dishonoured and debited in the passbook.
5. Cheques paid into bank but not collected and credited before December 31, 2017 amounted ₹ 6,000.