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HSC Science (General) १२ वीं कक्षा - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions for Biology

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Biology
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Gibberellins are synthesised from ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones

First natural cytokinin was obtained from ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones

Name the phytohormone related with the given phenomenon.

  1. Apical dominance
  2. Bolting of Cabbage 
  3. Artificial ripening of fruit
  4. Acts as Anti-transpirant by closing stomata
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones

______ hormone is responsible for the efflux of K+ ions from guard cells and acts as an antitranspirant.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Abscisic Acid (ABA)

Which is the primary precursor of IAA in plants?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Auxins

Name the cell which is responsible for nitrogen fixation in cyanobacteria.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Biogeochemical Cycles (Nutrient Cycles) >> Nitrogen Cycle

Abscisic acid is the common name given to two identical substances isolated separately. Name them.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Abscisic Acid (ABA)

Give the chemical features of abscisic acid.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Abscisic Acid (ABA)

Which hormone is responsible for fruit ripening?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Ethylene

Abscission means ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Mineral Nutrition

Write two applications of Auxins.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Auxins

What is nitrification?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Biogeochemical Cycles (Nutrient Cycles) >> Nitrogen Cycle

Name any two nitrifying bacteria in soil.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Biogeochemical Cycles (Nutrient Cycles) >> Nitrogen Cycle

What are long-day plants (LDP)? Give two examples.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Photoperiodism

Which of the following is the only gaseous plant growth regulator?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Ethylene

Complete the following box with reference to symptoms of mineral deficiency:

Abscission Pre-mature fall of flowers,
fruits and leaves
______ Appearance of green and
non-green patches on leaves
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Mineral Nutrition

Give a reason – ABA is also known as an antitranspirant.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Abscisic Acid (ABA)

Explain the role of chlorophyllase enzyme in banana.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Ethylene

Name the hormone that is responsible for apical dominance.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Auxins

A farmer wants to remove broad-leaved weeds from the jowar plantation in his field. Suggest any plant hormone to remove such weeds.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [7] Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition
Concept: Plant Hormones >> Auxins
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