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Revision: Motion and Time Science Secondary School (English Medium) (5 to 8) Class 7 CBSE

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Definitions [4]

Define Speed.

The distance covered by a body in a unit time is called its speed. It is also defined as the rate of change position of a body in any direction.
Speed = distance/time

Define speed Mention its formula and unit.

Speed is the rate of change of distance.
Formula: Speed = distance /time
Unit is meter/second (m/s)

Define second’s pendulum.

A simple pendulum whose period of oscillation is exactly two seconds is called a second’s pendulum.

Period (T) = `2 pi sqrt(L/g)`

Define an ideal simple pendulum.

An ideal simple pendulum consists a point mass suspended from a perfectly rigid support by weightless, inextensible and perfectly flexible fibre.

An ideal simple pendulum is a heavy particle suspended by a massless, inextensible, flexible string from a rigid support.

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