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Revision: India: People and Economy >> Human Settlements CUET (UG) Human Settlements

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Definitions [1]

How would you define a settlement?

A human settlement is defined as a place inhabited more or less permanently. It may include temporary camps of hunters or herders and also the permanent settlements called villages, towns, cities, large agglomeration.

Key Points

Key Points: Urbanisation in India
  • Urbanisation in India is measured by the percentage of the urban population to the total population.
  • India's urbanisation level was 31.16% in 2011, which is low compared to developed countries.
  • Urban growth is driven by expanding cities and the development of new towns.
  • Southern states like Goa, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, and Kerala are more urbanised than northern states.
  • India has a long history of urbanisation, with ancient cities like Harappa, Varanasi, and Indraprastha.
 
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