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Revision: Exponents and Powers Maths Secondary School (English Medium) (5 to 8) Class 7 CBSE

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Definitions [1]

Exponents: An exponent is a numerical notation that indicates the number of times a number is to be multiplied by itself. Exponent is also called as power or index. Example, 75.

Formulae [6]

For any non-zero integer a, where m and n are whole numbers, am × an =am + n.

For any non-zero integer a, where m and n are whole numbers and m > n, am ÷ an = am – n.

If a is a non-zero rational number and m and n are integers, then (am)n = am × n = amn.

For any non-zero integer a, where m is any whole number, am × bm = (ab)m.

am ÷ bm = `a^m/b^m = (a/b)^m`, where a, and b are any non-zero integers and m is a whole number.

a° = 1.

a1 = a.

a- m = `1/a^m`

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