हिंदी

Revision: Appropriate Eco Friendly Technologies >> Eco Friendly Technologies Environmental Applications (English Medium) ICSE Class 10 CISCE

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Definitions [1]

Definition: Wind Energy

The energy possessed by the fast-moving air is called wind energy.

Key Points

Key Points: Microbial Pollution Control
  • Microbes play a vital role in pollution control by decomposing solid waste, sewage, and toxic pollutants through processes like composting, biogas production, and bioremediation.
  • In landfilling, microbes decompose biodegradable urban waste to form compost, while plastic lining prevents soil pollution due to leaching.
  • During sewage treatment, microbes decompose organic matter, destroy pathogens, release methane and CO₂, and make treated water environmentally safe.
  • Microbes are used in clean technology to remove sulphur from fuels, detoxify metals, and decompose industrial chemicals and xenobiotics.
  • Specialized microbes degrade pollutants such as petroleum oil (hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria), plastics (PET), rubber, acid rain compounds, and uranium salts, thereby protecting soil and water resources.

Concepts [12]

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