Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write a vector satisfying \[\vec{a} . \hat{i} = \vec{a} . \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} \right) = \vec{a} . \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) = 1 .\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text{ Let } \vec{a} = a_1 \hat{i} + a_2 \hat{j} + a_3 \hat{k} \]
\[ \vec{a} . \hat{i} = a_1 \]
\[ \vec{a} . \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} \right) = a_1 + a_2 \]
\[ \vec{a} . \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) = a_1 + a_2 + a_3 \]
\[\text{ Given that }\]
\[ \vec{a} . \hat{i} = \vec{a} . \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} \right) = \vec{a} . \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow a_1 = a_1 + a_2 = a_1 + a_2 + a_3 = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow a_1 = 1; a_1 + a_2 = 1; a_1 + a_2 + a_3 = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow a_1 = 1; 1 + a_2 = 1; 1 + a_2 + a_3 = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow a_1 = 1; a_2 = 0; 1 + 0 + a_3 = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow a_1 = 1; a_2 = 0; a_3 = 0\]
\[So, \vec{a} = a_1 \hat{i} + a_2 \hat{j} + a_3 \hat{k} = 1 \hat{i} + 0 \hat{j} + 0 \hat{k} = \hat{i} \]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If `veca ` and `vecb` are two unit vectors such that `veca+vecb` is also a unit vector, then find the angle between `veca` and `vecb`
If `veca and vecb` are two vectors such that `|veca+vecb|=|veca|,` then prove that vector `2veca+vecb` is perpendicular to vector `vecb`
The scalar product of the vector `veca=hati+hatj+hatk` with a unit vector along the sum of vectors `vecb=2hati+4hatj−5hatk and vecc=λhati+2hatj+3hatk` is equal to one. Find the value of λ and hence, find the unit vector along `vecb +vecc`
Prove that `(veca + vecb).(veca + vecb)` = `|veca|^2 + |vecb|^2` if and only if `veca . vecb` are perpendicular, given `veca != vec0, vecb != vec0.`
Find the magnitude of each of two vectors `veca` and `vecb` having the same magnitude such that the angle between them is 60° and their scalar product is `9/2`
Find \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}\] when
\[\vec{a} = \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + \hat{k}\]
Find \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}\] when
\[\vec{a} = \hat{j} - \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]
For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] perpendicular to each other if
\[\vec{a} = \lambda \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 5\hat{i} - 9 \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}\]
For what value of λ are the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] perpendicular to each other if
\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} + 4\hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} +\lambda \hat{k}\]
If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors such that \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 4, \left| \vec{b} \right| = 3 \text{ and } \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 6\] find the angle between \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b} .\]
Find the cosine of the angle between the vectors \[4 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \text{ and } 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - \hat{k} .\]
If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are vectors of equal magnitude, write the value of \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) . \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) .\]
For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] write when \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = \left| \vec{a} \right| + \left| \vec{b} \right|\] holds.
If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two vectors of the same magnitude inclined at an angle of 60° such that \[\vec{a} . \vec{b} = 8,\] write the value of their magnitude.
If \[\vec{a} . \vec{a} = 0 \text{ and } \vec{a} . \vec{b} = 0,\] what can you conclude about the vector \[\vec{b}\]
If \[\hat{a} , \hat{b}\] are unit vectors such that \[\hat{a} + \hat{b}\] is a unit vector, write the value of \[\left| \hat{a} - \hat{b} \right| .\]
Find the value of θ ∈(0, π/2) for which vectors \[\vec{a} = \left( \sin \theta \right) \hat{i} + \left( \cos \theta \right) \hat{j} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} - \sqrt{3} \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k}\] are perpendicular.
If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are mutually perpendicular unit vectors, write the value of \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| .\]
Write the angle between two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] with magnitudes \[\sqrt{3}\] and 2 respectively if \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = \sqrt{6} .\]
Write the projection of the vector \[\hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} + 7 \hat{k}\] on the vector \[2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 6 \hat{k}\]
Find λ when the projection of \[\vec{a} = \lambda \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k} \text{ on } \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\] is 4 units.
If \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] are two unit vectors such that \[\vec{a} + \vec{b}\] is also a unit vector, then find the angle between \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\]
If the vectors \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] are such that \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = 3, \left| \vec{b} \right| = \frac{2}{3}\] and \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b}\] is a unit vector, then write the angle between \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\]
If \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\] are two unit vectors such that \[\vec{a} + \vec{b}\] is also a unit vector, then find the angle between \[\vec{a}\] and \[\vec{b}\]
Show that the vectors \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are coplanar if and only if \[\vec{a} + \vec{b}\], \[\vec{b} + \vec{c}\] and \[\vec{c} + \vec{a}\] are coplanar.
Let `vec("a") = hat"i" + 2hat"j" - 3hat"k"` and `vec("b") = 3hat"i" -"j" +2hat("k")` be two vectors. Show that the vectors `(vec("a")+vec("b"))` and `(vec("a")-vec("b"))`are perpendicular to each other.
The angle between two vectors `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` with magnitudes `sqrt(3)` and 4, respectively, and `vec"a" * vec"b" = 2sqrt(3)` is ______.
The vectors `vec"a" = 3hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = -hat"i" - 2hat"k"` are the adjacent sides of a parallelogram. The acute angle between its diagonals is ______.
The value of `hati(hatj + hatk)hatj * (hati + hatk) + hatk - (hati + hatj)` is-
If `θ` be the angle between any two vectors `veca` and `vecb`, then `|veca * vecb| = |veca xx vecb|`, when `θ` is equal to
If two vectors `veca` and `vecb` are such that `|veca|` = 2, `|vecb|` = 3 and `veca.vecb` = 4, then `|veca - 2vecb|` is equal to ______.
If `veca, vecb, vecc` are three non-zero unequal vectors such that `veca.vecb = veca.vecc`, then find the angle between `veca` and `vecb - vecc`.
Three vectors `veca, vecb` and `vecc` satisfy the condition `veca + vecb + vecc = vec0`. Evaluate the quantity μ = `veca.vecb + vecb.vecc + vecc.veca`, if `|veca|` = 3, `|vecb|` = 4 and `|vecc|` = 2.
If `veca = 2hati + hatj + 2hatk` and `vecb = 5hati - 3hatj + hatk`, find the projection of `vecb` on `veca`.
