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Write the dual of the following: p ∨ (q ∨ r) ≡ (p ∨ q) ∨ r - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Write the dual of the following:

p ∨ (q ∨ r) ≡ (p ∨ q) ∨ r

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उत्तर

p ∧ (q ∧ r) ≡ (p ∧ q) ∧ r

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अध्याय 1: Mathematical Logic - Exercise 1.7 [पृष्ठ १७]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Mathematical Logic
Exercise 1.7 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ १७

संबंधित प्रश्न

If p and q are true statements and r and s are false statements, find the truth value of the following :
( p ∧  ∼ r ) ∧ ( ∼ q ∧ s )


Use the quantifiers to convert the following open sentence defined on N into true statement
5x - 3 < 10


Use the quantifiers to convert the following open sentence defined on N into true statement:
x2 ≥ 1


Using the truth table, prove the following logical equivalence.

p ∧ (q ∨ r) ≡ (p ∧ q) ∨ (p ∧ r)


Using the truth table prove the following logical equivalence.

p → (q ∧ r) ≡ (p ∧ q) (p → r)


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

(p ∧ q) → (q ∨ p)


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

∼ (∼ q ∧ p) ∧ q


Inverse of statement pattern (p ∨ q) → (p ∧ q) is ________ .


Prove that the following statement pattern is a contradiction.

(p ∧ q) ∧ (~p ∨ ~q)


Show that the following statement pattern is contingency.

(p → q) ∧ (p → r)


Prove that the following pair of statement pattern is equivalent.

p → q and ~ q → ~ p and ~ p ∨ q


Using the rules of negation, write the negation of the following:

~(p ∨ q) → r


Write the converse, inverse, and contrapositive of the following statement.

"If it snows, then they do not drive the car"


With proper justification, state the negation of the following.

(p → q) ∧ r


Construct the truth table for the following statement pattern.

(p ∨ r) → ~(q ∧ r)


Determine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology, contradiction, or contingency.

[p → (~q ∨ r)] ↔ ~[p → (q → r)]


Using the truth table, prove the following logical equivalence.

~p ∧ q ≡ [(p ∨ q)] ∧ ~p


Write the converse, inverse, contrapositive of the following statement.

If I do not work hard, then I do not prosper.


State the dual of the following statement by applying the principle of duality.

2 is even number or 9 is a perfect square.


Choose the correct alternative:

If p is any statement, then (p ˅ ~p) is a


The contrapositive of p → ~ q is ______


Examine whether the statement pattern

[p → (~ q ˅ r)] ↔ ~[p → (q → r)] is a tautology, contradiction or contingency.


If p → (∼p v q) is false, then the truth values of p and q are respectively


The statement pattern (p ∧ q) ∧ [~ r v (p ∧ q)] v (~ p ∧ q) is equivalent to ______. 


Which of the following is not equivalent to p → q.


Using truth table verify that:

(p ∧ q)∨ ∼ q ≡ p∨ ∼ q


Write the negation of the following statement:

(p `rightarrow` q) ∨ (p `rightarrow` r)


Show that the following statement pattern is a contingency:

(p→q)∧(p→r)


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency:

(∼p ∧ ∼q) → (p → q)


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