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Write the balanced chemical equations for the following reactions and identify the type of reaction in each case. Iron (III) oxide reacts with aluminum and gives - Science

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प्रश्न

Write the balanced chemical equations for the following reactions and identify the type of reaction in each case.

  1. Iron (III) oxide reacts with aluminum and gives molten iron and aluminum oxide.
  2. Magnesium ribbon is burnt in an atmosphere of nitrogen gas to form solid magnesium nitride.
  3. Chlorine gas is passed in an aqueous potassium iodide solution to form potassium chloride solution and solid iodine.
  4. Ethanol is burnt in air to form carbon dioxide, water and releases heat. 
संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

(a) `"Fe"_2"O"_3("s")  + 2"Al"("s") ->"Al"_2` Displacement reaction / Redox reaction 
(b) `3"Mg"("s") + "N"_2("g") -> "Mg"_3"N"_2 ("s")` Combination reaction
(c) `2"KI"("aq") + "Cl"_2("g") + "Cl"_2("g") -> 2"KCl"("aq") + "I"_2("s");` Displacement reaction
(d) `"C"_2"H"_5"OH"("l") + 3"O"_2("g") -> 2"CO"_2("g") + 3"H"_2"O"("l") + "Heat"; ` Redox reaction/ Combustion reaction
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अध्याय 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations - Exemplar [पृष्ठ ५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations
Exemplar | Q 20. | पृष्ठ ५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write a balanced chemical equation for the following word equation:

Iron + Chlorine → Iron (III) chloride


Balance the following equation. Also name the products formed.

`CO _2 + C    →   CO`


Write a balanced molecular equation for the following word equation:

\[\ce{Lead sulphate + ammonium hydroxide->Ammonium sulphate + lead hydroxide}\]


Balance the following equation:

\[\ce{Al + H2SO4->Al2(SO4)3 + H2}\]


Balance the following equation:

\[\ce{Al + O2->Al2O3}\]


Balance the following equation:

\[\ce{ZnS + O2->ZnO + SO2}\]


Balance the following equation:

\[\ce{FeCl3 + NaOH->NaCl + Fe(OH)3}\]


Underline the incorrectly balanced compound equation and rewrite the correct equation.

\[\ce{Fe2O3 + 2H2->2Fe + 3H2O}\]


Balance the following important equation:

FeSO4 + NaOH → Na2SO4 + Fe(OH)2 


Balance the following important equation:

Fe + HCl  → FeCl2 + H2  


Balance the following important equation:

\[\ce{Pb3O4 + HCl -> PbCl2 + H2O + Cl2}\]


Balance the following important equation:

S + HNO3 (conc.) → H2SO4 + H2O + NO2 


Balance the following important equation:

Cu + H2SO4 (conc.) → CuSO4 + H2O + SO2  


Which of the following is(are) an endothermic process(es)?

  1. Dilution of sulphuric acid
  2. Sublimation of dry ice
  3. Condensation of water vapours
  4. Evaporation of water

Which of the following gases can be used for storage of fresh sample of an oil for a long time?


Complete the missing component /variable  given as x and y in the following reactions

`"Zn"("s") + "H"_2"SO"_4("aq") -> "ZnSO"_4(x) + "H"_2("y")`


Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction

Copper sulphate on treatment with potassium iodide precipitates cuprous iodide (Cu2I2), liberates iodine gas and also forms potassium sulphate.


What happens when a piece of

  1. zinc metal is added to copper sulphate solution?
  2. aluminium metal is added to dilute hydrochloric acid?
  3.  silver metal is added to copper sulphate solution?

Also write the balanced chemical equation if the reaction occurs.


Mention any two information conveyed by a balanced chemical equation.


Which of the following statement is incorrect with reference to the reaction of silver nitrate with sodium chloride?


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