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प्रश्न
Write a short essay (250-300 words) on the following:
What were the concerns that influenced town planning in the nineteenth century?
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उत्तर
(i) Two concerns which influenced the town planning in the nineteenth century were defence and health.
(ii) In many towns British built forts to protect their factories. Around the fort a vast open space was left open. This vast space was known as the Maidan.
(iii) It was done so that there would be no obstructions to a straight line of fire from the Fort against an advancing enemy.
(iv) Attempts were also made to improve the sanitation and cleanliness by creating open spaces in the city.
(v) For this purpose, in Calcutta many bazaars, ghats and burial grounds were cleared.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer in 100-150 Words
How Did Prominent Indian Merchants Establish Themselves in the Colonial City?
Answer in 100-150 Words
Examine How Concerns of Defence and Health Gave Shape to Calcutta.
Answer in 100-150 Words
What Are the Different Colonial Architectural Styles Which Can Be Seen in Bombay City?
Map work
On an outline map of India, trace the major rivers and hill ranges. Plot ten cities mentioned in the chapter, including Bombay, Calcutta and Madras, and prepare a brief note on why the importance of any two cities that you have marked (one colonial and one pre-colonial) changed in the nineteenth century.
When did the East India Company settle in Calcutta?
What do you understand by the term ‘dubashes’?
Who donated money for the construction of University Hall?
Match the European trading companies with their bases in India.
| (i) | Portuguese | (a) | Madras |
| (ii) | Dutch | (b) | Panaji |
| (iii) | British | (c) | Masulipatnam |
| (iv) | French | (d) | Pondicherry |
Choose the correct option.
Gateway of India was made to welcome ______.
Which of the following is not a correct option?
For the development of which of the following cities, Lottery Committee was made is collect funds?
Which of the following option is correct?
The lottery committee was made to ______.
Which of the following statement is not correct.
Lottery committee was established in ______.
East India Company's agents settled in Calcutta in ______.
Battle of Plassey was fought in ______.
The prime reason behind town planning of Calcutta by British was ______.
Arrange the following in chronological order and select the correct answer from the codes given below.
- Supreme court setup in Calcutta.
- Lord Wellesley's minute on town improvement.
- First spinning and weaving mill in Bombay.
- Transfer of capital from Calcutta to Delhi.
