Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write note.
Industrial waste
Advertisements
उत्तर
Industrial waste is the waste that is produced from industries during the manufacturing process. For example pieces of metals, plastic, chemicals, etc. Industrial wastes are also a major source of environmental pollution. They lead to air and water pollution. The fumes which are generated from industries are highly poisonous and directly affect the respiratory systems of animals, humans and birds. The industrial waste materials are rich in toxic substances and heavy metals such as mercury, lead, copper, and cadmium. Mercury is a toxic substance, which exhibits the phenomenon of biomagnification when it enters the ecosystem via the food chain. Since these chemicals cannot be decomposed, they keep on accumulating at each trophic level. The maximum concentration is accumulated at the top carnivore’s level. This increase in the concentration of pollutants or harmful chemicals with the increase in trophic level is called biological magnification.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
"Affluent life style has a negative effect on the environment." Justify this statement with the help of an example.
Name the various modes of waste disposal.
Define electronic waste and list at least six items which come under this category.
The question has four options. Choose the correct answer:
Sewage water is purified by
The question has four options. Choose the correct answer:
Composting is carried out from
What hazards does mining pose to the environment?
The question has four options. Choose the correct answer:
Which one is the most toxic?
Why should we not bum dried plant leaves and husk? What is the best way to get rid of them?
Observe the bins and waste material heaps and suggest what materials can be used for preparing handicrafts materials.
Do you think it is better to use compost instead of chemical fertilizers? Why?
Correct the definition of certain terms given below by changing only one word.
Compost: Substances converted into manure for use in industries.
Provide a suitable term that expresses the meaning of the following statement.
Greeting cards made from newspaper.
Read the poem written below and then answer the questions from the information gathered from the book or elsewhere.

Name the two kinds of waste that need to be separated from each other in two different waste bins.
Read the poem written below and then answer the questions from the information gathered from the book or elsewhere.

Name two items of waste each that need to be sent to a
- landfill,
- for composting.
What is meant by garbage?
Write one difference between biodegradable and non-biodegradable wastes. List two impacts of each type of the accumulated waste on environment if not disposed off properly.
Choose the odd one out from the following terms and name the category to which the others belong:
Give two examples of Non-biodegradable wastes.
