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प्रश्न
Write down the draw backs of the Bohr atom model.
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उत्तर
The following are the drawbacks of Bohr atom model:
- The Bohr atom model is valid only for hydrogen atom or hydrogen-like-atoms but not for complex atoms.
- When the spectral lines are closely examined, individual lines of the hydrogen spectrum is accompanied by a number of faint lines. These are often called fine structures. This is not explained by Bohr atom model.
- Bohr atom model fails to explain the intensity variations in the spectral lines.
- The distribution of electrons in atoms is not completely explained by Bohr atom model.
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| Transitions | m → n |
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| 2 | 2 → 1 |
| 3 | 3 → 1 |
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