Question

Write a brief account of coconut production in Sri Lanka.

Answer 1

1. Major Crop: Coconut is one of the most important commercial crops in Sri Lanka, often called the “Tree of Life” due to its many uses.
2. Climatic Conditions: Grows well in the wet and intermediate zones with high humidity, rainfall (1000 – 2500 mm), and temperatures between 27°C – 32°C.
3. Geographical Areas: Main coconut-growing areas include the coconut triangle covering Kurunegala, Puttalam, and Gampaha districts. Also cultivated along the western and southern coastal regions.
4. Economic Importance: Provides raw material for oil, coir, desiccated coconut, and other products. Coconut products are a major export item contributing to the national economy.
5. Farming Type: Grown mostly on small and medium-sized farms, and also in home gardens.