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प्रश्न
Write a balanced chemical equation:
When hot and concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with the NaOH.
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उत्तर
When sulphuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide, it neutralises the base to form sodium sulphate, i.e., salt and water.
\[\ce{2NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O}\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Red brown vapours are produced when concentrated sulphuric acid is added to hydrogen bromide.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Aqueous barium chloride to barium sulphate.
Choose the current answer from the options given below :
Which of the following gas dissolves in H2SO4 to give alum?
In using sulphuric acid to prepare other acids, as mentioned above, which property of sulphuric acid is used ?
A, B, C and D summarise the properties of sulphuric acid depending on whether it is dilute or concentrated.
A = Typical acid property
B = Non-Volatile acid
C = Oxidising agent
D = Dehydrating agent
Choose the property (A, B, C or D) depending on which is relevant to each of the following :
(i) Preparation of hydrogen chloride gas
(ii) Preparation of copper sulphate from copper oxide
(iii) Action of cone, sulphuric acid on sulphur
How will you identify?
Sulphur dioxide gas
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reactions (i) to (v). Some properties may be repeated:
- Typical acid
- Dehydrating agent
- Non-volatile acid
- Oxidizing agent
- \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
- \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
- \[\ce{NaCl + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
- \[\ce{CuO + H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
- \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
The following is the typical property of dilute acid. Complete it by inserting suitable words:
\[\ce{Sulphite/hydrogen sulphite + Acid -> \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}}}\]
Identify the following:
The element having electronic configuration 2, 8, 6.
What property of Sulphuric acid is exhibited in the following case?
In the preparation of HCI gas when it reacts with Sodium chloride.
