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प्रश्न
With reference to the causes of the Second World War answer the following:
Explain how the ideologies of Fascism and Nazism led to the Second World War.
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उत्तर
The rise of extreme nationalism in the form of Fascism and Nazism pushed the world towards the Second World War. Mussolini, the leader of the Fascists in Italy, established a dictatorship and committed his nation to the Anti-Comintern Pact in 1937 and later to a ten-year alliance with Germany in 1939. He also attacked Abyssinia in pursuance of his imperialistic designs. On this, the League of Nations failed to take any action, which exposed the political weakness of the League. In Germany, the rise of Hitler and his brand of Nazism made conditions explosive. He flouted the military clauses in the Treaty of Versailles and declared re-armament. In 1938, he annexed Austria and attacked Czechoslovakia.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
With reference to the Two Major World wars in the 20th century, answer the following question:
State any four causes that led to the Second World War.
State two factors which were responsible for the failure of the League of Nations.
With reference to the Rise of Dictatorships and the Second World War, answer the following :
Name the two rival blocs that fought against each other during World War II and state its signatory countries.
What is capitalism?
What was the immediate cause of the Second World War?
Explain how the Treaty of Versailles was responsible for the outbreak of the Second World War.
How did the Japanese invasion of China create conditions for the outbreak of the War?
With reference to the Second World War, answer the following question:
Name the two countries which declared the war against Germany.
With reference to the Second World War, answer the following question:
Write down two factors that led to the failure of the League of Nations.
With reference to the Second World War, answer the following question:
How did the rise of Fascism and Nazism lead to World War II?
