Question

Why is water hyacinth called the 'Terror of Bengal'?

Answer 1

Water hyacinth is called the Terror of Bengal because it is a highly invasive aquatic plant that spreads rapidly across ponds and other water bodies.

1. It propagates vegetatively by offsets, which develop leaves above and roots below.
2. Rapid propagation allows it to cover a water body in a short time.
3. Its dense growth is difficult to remove and can obstruct the water surface.
4. It reduces the oxygen available in the water, contributing to the death of fish and other aquatic organisms.

Its rapid spread and harmful effects on aquatic ecosystems make it a serious weed.