Question

Why are both rights and duties essential?

Answer 1

Rights and duties are closely connected and are both necessary for a peaceful, fair, and well-functioning society.

• Rights are the freedoms and benefits enjoyed by citizens, such as equality, freedom of speech, and access to education. They enable people to live with dignity and take part in the social and political life of their country.
• Duties are the responsibilities citizens are expected to fulfil, such as obeying laws, respecting others, and protecting the environment.

Rights without duties may result in the misuse of freedom and create disorder. Similarly, duties without rights can lead to oppression because people may lack protection and freedom. Therefore, rights and duties must go together to promote equality, maintain social harmony, and strengthen democracy.