हिंदी

Which one of the following processes involve chemical reactions?

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प्रश्न

Which one of the following processes involve chemical reactions?

विकल्प

  • Storing of oxygen gas under pressure in a gas cylinder

  •  Liquefaction of air

  • Keeping petrol in a china dish in the open

  • Heating copper wire in the presence of air at high temperature.

MCQ
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उत्तर

Heating copper wire in the presence of air at high temperature.

Explanation -

Copper will react with oxygen present in air upon strong heating to form copper (II) oxide or cupric oxide.

`2"Cu"+ underset(("Air"))("O"_2) overset("Heat")(->) 2"CuO"`

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अध्याय 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations - Exemplar [पृष्ठ ४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science Exemplar Class 10
अध्याय 1 Chemical Reactions and Equations
Exemplar | Q 16. | पृष्ठ ४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write balanced chemical equations for the reactions represented by word equations in the conditions for a chemical reaction.


Balance the following equation:

`N_2+O_2    →    NO`


Balance the following equation. Also name the products formed.

`NaNO_3→ NaNO_2  +  O_2 `       Name of product (s)


Balance the following equation. Also name the products formed.

`H_2O_2     →   H_2O +O_2`


Write a balanced molecular equation for the following word equation:

\[\ce{Calcium + water->Calcium hydroxide + hydrogen}\]


Balance the following equation:

\[\ce{CuO + NH3->Cu + H2O + N2}\]


Underline the incorrectly balanced compound equation and rewrite the correct equation.

\[\ce{FeS + 2HCl + 2FeCl2 + H2S}\]


Balance the following important equation:

NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + H2


Balance the following important equation:

FeSO4 + NaOH → Na2SO4 + Fe(OH)2 


Balance the following important equation:

KMnO4 + HCl → KCl + MnCl2 + H2O + Cl2 


Balance the following important equation:

AIN + H2O `→` Al(OH)3 + NH3


Solid calcium oxide reacts vigorously with water to form calcium hydroxide accompanied by liberation of heat. This process is called slaking of lime. Calcium hydroxide dissolves in water to form a solution called lime water. Which among the following is (are) true about slaking of lime and the solution formed?

  1.  It is an endothermic reaction
  2.  It is an exothermic reaction
  3. The pH of the resulting solution will be more than seven
  4. The pH of the resulting solution will be less than seven

The following reaction is used for the preparation of oxygen gas in the laboratory

`2"KClO"_3("s") overset("Heat")underset("Catalyst")(->) 2"KCl"("s") + 3"O"_2 ("g")`

Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct about the reaction ?


Which of the following are combination reactions?

  1. `2"KClO"_3 overset("Heat")(->) 2"KCl" + 3"O"_2`
  2. `"MgO" + "H"_2"O" -> "Mg"("OH")_2`
  3. `4"Al" + 3"O"_2 -> 2"Al"_2"O"_3`
  4. `"Zn" + "FeSO"_4 -> "ZnSO"_4 + "Fe"`

Write the balanced chemical equations for the following reactions and identify the type of reaction in each case.

  1. Nitrogen gas is treated with hydrogen gas in the presence of a catalyst at 773 K to form ammonia gas.
  2. Potassium hydroxide solution is treated with acetic acid to form potassium acetate and water.
  3. Ethanol is warmed with ethanoic acid to form ethyl acetate in the presence of concentrated H2SO4.
  4. Ethene is burnt in the presence of oxygen to form carbon dioxide, water and release heat and light. 

Complete the missing component /variable  given as x and y in the following reactions

`"Zn"("s") + "H"_2"SO"_4("aq") -> "ZnSO"_4(x) + "H"_2("y")`


Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction

Sodium hydrogencarbonate on reaction with hydrochloric acid gives sodium chloride, water and liberates carbon dioxide.


Write a balanced chemical equation of the following reaction and also classify them.

Lead acetate solution is treated with dilute hydrochloric acid to form lead chloride and acetic acid solution.


Write a balanced chemical equation of the following reaction and also classify them.

Hydrogen sulphide gas reacts with oxygen gas to form solid sulphur and liquid water.


Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reaction.

\[\ce{Barium chloride + Aluminium sulphate -> Barium sulphate + Aluminium chloride}\]


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