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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Which of the following are sulpha drugs? (i) Sulphapyridine (ii) Prontosil (iii) Salvarsan (iv) Nardil

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प्रश्न

Which of the following are sulpha drugs?

(i) Sulphapyridine

(ii) Prontosil

(iii) Salvarsan

(iv) Nardil

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उत्तर

(i) Sulphapyridine

(ii) Prontosil

Explanation:

(i) Sulphapyridine is a sulphonamide antibacterial drug.

(ii) Prontosil is also called sulphamidochrysoidine.

(iii) Salvarsan is arsenic-based antibacterial drug.

(iv) Nardil is an antidepressant drug.

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अध्याय 16: Chemistry In Everyday Life - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ २३२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 16 Chemistry In Everyday Life
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 23 | पृष्ठ २३२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define the following terms with a suitable example of each: 
 Bactericidal antibiotics 


Define the following term with a suitable example in each:
Disinfectants


Which of the following statements are incorrect about penicillin?

(i) An antibacterial fungus.

(ii) Ampicillin is its synthetic modification.

(iii) It has bacteriostatic effect.

(iv) It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic.


What is the average molecular mass of drugs?


What are antiseptics?


What is the commonality between the antibiotic arsphenamine and azodye?


Aspirin is pain relieving antipyretic drug but can be used to prevent heart attack. Explain.


What is the scientific explanation for the feeling of depression?


Between sodium hydrogen carbonate and magnesium hydroxide which is a better antacid and why?


What is the mode of action of antimicrobial drugs?


Match the medicines given in Column I with their use given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Ranitidine (a) Tranquilizer
(ii) Furacine (b) Antibiotic
(iii) Phenelzine (c) Antihistamine
(iv) Chloramphenicol (d) Antiseptic
  (e) Antifertility drug

Match the classes of drugs given in Column I with their action given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Analgesics (a) Inhibit the growth of microorganisms can be given orally
(ii) Antiseptics (b) Treatment of stress
(iii) Antihistamines (c) Applied to inanimate objects
(iv) Antacids (d) Prevents the interaction of histamine with its receptor
(v) Tranquilisers (e) Pain killing effect
(vi) Antibiotics (f) Applied to diseased skin surfaces
(vii) Disinfectants (g) Treatment of acidity

Aspirin is chemically


Statement I : Penicillin is a bacteriostatic type antibiotic.

Statement II : The general structure of Penicillin is:

Choose the correct option:


Sulphonamides act as ______.


What is the major advantage of using chloroxylenol based antiseptics?


Who discovered the first antibiotic penicillin?


Which of the following is a commonly used disinfectant in hospitals?


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