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प्रश्न
Which are the industrial uses of acids?
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उत्तर
Industrial uses of acid are:
- Sulphuric acid is used in manufacturing fertilizers such as superphosphate, ammonium sulphate etc.
- Sulphuric acid is used in the manufacture of dyes.
- Nitric acid is used in the manufacture of paints.
- Sulphuric acid is used in the manufacture of drugs.
- Sulphuric acid is used in the manufacture of explosives.
- Sulphuric acid is used in batteries, which is used in cars etc.
- Tannic acid is used in the manufacture of ink and leather.
- Hydrochloric acid is used for making aqua regia, which is used to dissolve noble metals such as gold and platinum.
- Sulphuric acid is used in the manufacture of jet fuel, kerosene and leather.
संबंधित प्रश्न
One of the following does not inject an acidic liquid into the skin through its sting. This is:
(a) honey bee
(b) ant
(c) wasp
(d) nettle leaf hair
What type of ions is formed:
when a base (or alkali) is dissolved in water?
Give a balanced equation for reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water.
Classify the following solutions as acids, bases or salts.
Ammonium hydroxide, barium chloride, sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide, H2SO4 and HNO3
Which acid is used for getting chloride salt?
Match the pairs.
| Group A | Group B |
| 1. Tamarind | a. Acetic acid |
| 2. Curd | b. Citric acid |
| 3. Lemon | c. Tartaric acid |
| 4. Vinegar | d. Lactic acid |
Give the name and formula of two : Non-volatile acids
Fill in the missing data in the following table
| Name of the salt | Formula | Salt obtained from | ||
| Base | Acid | |||
| (i) | Ammonium chloride | NH4Cl | NH4OH | ______ |
| (ii) | Copper sulphate | ______ | ______ | H2SO4 |
| (iii) | Sodium chloride | NaCl | NaOH | ______ |
| (iv) | Magnesium nitrate | Mg(NO3)2 | ______ | HNO3 |
| (v) | Potassium sulphate | K2SO4 | ______ | ______ |
| (vi) |
Calcium nitrate | Ca(NO3)2 | Ca(OH)2 | ______ |
The correct way of making a solution of acid in water is to ______.
Name the acid present in lemon.
