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What will happen if a strip of zinc is immersed in a solution of copper sulphate?

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प्रश्न

What will happen if a strip of zinc is immersed in a solution of copper sulphate?

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

When a strip of zinc metal is placed in a copper sulphate solution, zinc sulphate solution and copper are formed.

\[\ce{\underset{(Blue solution)}{\underset{Copper sulphate}{CuSO4_{(aq)}}} + \underset{(Silvery white)}{\underset{Zinc}{Zn_{(s)}}} -> \underset{(Colourless solution)}{\underset{Zinc sulphate}{ZnSO4_{(aq)}}} + \underset{(Red-brown)}{\underset{Copper}{Cu_{(s)}}}}\]

In this reaction, zinc displaces copper from copper sulphate, liberating copper. The blue colour of copper sulphate solution diminishes due to the production of colourless zinc sulphate. A red-brown deposit of copper metal forms on the zinc strip. This displacement reaction occurs because zinc is more reactive than copper.

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १६५]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 25. | पृष्ठ १६५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the following:
Metals which forms an amphoteric oxide.


Food cans are coated with tin and not with zinc because ______.


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(a) Green

(b) Colourless

(c) Pink

(d) Blue


A solution of _________________ in water is green in colour.

(a) CuSO4
(b) FeSO4
(c) ZnSO4
(d) Al2(SO4)3


Name the metal which has been placed at the bottom of the reactivity series.


Name the metal which has been placed at the top of the reactivity series.


Write an equation for the reaction of:

Magnesium with oxygen


Explain why, the surface of some metals acquires a dull appearance when exposed to air for a long time.


A copper plate was dipped in AgNO3 solution. After certain time, silver from the solution was deposited on the copper plate. State the reason why it happened. Give the chemical equation of the reaction involved.


Write the equation for the reaction of Zinc with dilute hydrochloric acid.

Name the products formed. Also indicate the physical states of all the substances involved.


One of the following is not a neutral oxide. This is:
(a) CO
(b) H2O
(c) N2O
(d) Na2O


A basic oxide will be formed by the element:
(a) K
(b) S
(c) P
(d) Kr


The least reactive metal among the following is:
(a) sodium
(b) silver
(c) copper
(d) lead


The elements whose oxides can turn litmus solution red are:
(a) lithium and sodium
(b) copper and potassium
(c) carbon and hydrogen
(d) phosphorus and sulphur


A metal less reactive and another metal more reactive than hydrogen are:
(a) aluminium and lead
(b) iron and magnesium
(c) copper and tin
(d) copper and mercury


Name a metal which It does not react with any physical state of water?


Generally metals react with acids to give salt and hydrogen gas. Which of the following acids does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with metals (except Mn and Mg)?


Generally, metals are solid in nature. Which one of the following metals is found in liquid state at room temperature?


Find the odd one out:


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