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प्रश्न
What were the main provisions of the Indian Independence Act?
State the main provisions of the Indian Independence Act.
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उत्तर
- Partition: The Act provided for the partition of India into two independent Dominions, i.e., India and Pakistan. Area of Pakistan: Pakistan was to comprise East Bengal, West Punjab, Sindh, Baluchistan, North-West Frontier Province, and the district of Sylhet in Assam.
- Area of India: India was to comprise all the remaining territories included in British India.
- Constituent Assembly: There were two separate Constituent Assemblies for the two Dominions. Each would serve as the Central Legislature.
- Princely States: The Princely States became independent, and all the powers exercised by British authority were terminated.
- Abolition of the office of the Secretary of State: The office of the Secretary of State for India was abolished.
- Governor General: Each Dominion would have a Governor General as a Constitutional head and would work according to the wishes of the ministers.
- Divisions of Assets and Army: The Act provided for the division of assets, liabilities, and the armed forces between India and Pakistan.
संबंधित प्रश्न
What were the views of the, Congress on partition of the country?
What is referred to as the ‘Great Calcutta Killing’?
How did Jinnah justify his stand to resort to ‘Direct Action’?
In terms of the Independence Act of 1947 Bengal and Punjab were also to be divided If the people so desired. In this connection explain what was done to determine the choice of the people.
What did congress leaders do when the Muslim League resorted to violent activities after pursuing Direct Action plan. How worst was the communal violence?
Prime Minister Attlee’s announcement on February 20, 1947, was attempted to end the deadlock in India and marked the last fe w months of British Rule. In this context write short notes on Attlee’s announcement of 20th February, 1947.
Or
Mention any three salient features of the Atlee’s announcement.
How were the people of Punjab and Bengal affected by the communal riots?
Lord Samuel described the Indian Independence Act as Treaty of Peace without War’. In this connection state why did Lord Samuel say so?
With reference to the picture given answer the following:
(i) Identify the event in the above picture. Name the lady seen in the given picture.
(ii) Mention the year when the event took place.
In the above historic photograph, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is seen giving his famous speech in the Constituent Assembly on August 14, 1947. In this context, mention the Provisions of the Indian Independence Act of 1947 regarding the Constituent Assemblies.
Why did the Muslim League observe the Direct Action Day?
What were the factors which were responsible for the creation of Pakistan?
Mention the reasons that made the Congress accept the Partition Proposals.
Look at the picture given and answer the following question:
Mention any four provisions of the Indian Independence Act of 1947.
