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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What is meant by the term ‘coordination number’? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What is meant by the term ‘coordination number’?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

The number of nearest neighbours with which a given particle is in direct contact in a crystal is called the coordination number.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the formula of a compound in which the element Y forms ccp lattice and atoms of X occupy 1/3rd of tetrahedral voids?


Define the following term: Primitive unit cells


How will you distinguish between the following pair of terms?

Crystal lattice and unit cell


Give the significance of a ‘lattice point’.


Name the parameters that characterize a unit cell.


An ionic crystal lattice has limiting value of radius ratio as 0.414 to 0.732; the co-ordination number of its cation is _______.

(A) 6

(B) 4

(C) 3

(D) 12


Which of the following parameters are correct for triclinic lattice?

(A) α = β = γ = 90° and a = b = c

(B) α ≠ β ≠ γ = 90° and a ≠ b ≠ c

(C) α = γ = 90°, β ≠ 90° and a ≠ b ≠ c

(D) α ≠ β ≠ γ ≠ 90° and a ≠ b ≠ c


Calculate the number of atoms present in 2 gram of crystal which has face-centred cubic
(FCC) crystal lattice having edge length of 100 pm and density 10 gcm−3


An ionic crystal lattice has `r^+/r` radius ratio of 0.320, its coordination number is __

(a) 3

(b) 4

(c) 6

(d) 8


For a crystal of sodium chloride, state the type of lattice in which it crystallises.


How will you obtain pure potassium permanganate (KMnO4) crystals from its ore, pyrolusite? Give the steps involved and the reactions. 


In a crystal of diamond:

  1. How many carbon atoms are present per unit cell?
  2. What type of lattice does diamond crystallise in?
  3. How many carbon atoms surround each carbon atom?
  4. How are they arranged?

A solid compound XY has NaCl structure. if the radius of the cation is 100 pm, the radius of the anion will be


Why ionic crystals are hard and brittle?


Crystals can be classified into basic crystal units, equal to ____________.


How many three-dimensional crystal lattices are possible?


The lattice site in a pure crystal cannot be occupied by ______.


A particular solid is very hard and has a high melting point. In solid state, it is a non-conductor and in molten state, it is a conductor of electricity. Classify the solid ______.


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