Question

What is the effect of acid rain on forest?

Answer 1

1. It damages tree leaves and bark, reducing their ability to photosynthesise.
2. It makes the soil acidic and washes away essential nutrients such as calcium and magnesium.
3. It can release toxic metals like aluminium into the soil, which damage plant roots.
4. As a result, trees become weak, grow slowly, and become more vulnerable to diseases, pests, and harsh weather.
5. Prolonged acid rain can cause forest vegetation to decline and die.