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What is protocol in data communication? Explain with an example. - Computer Science (Python)

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प्रश्न

What is protocol in data communication? Explain with an example.

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उत्तर

In communication, Protocol is a set of standard rules that the communicating parties - the sender, the receiver, and all other intermediate devices need to follow.

Various data communication protocols are :

HTTP: HyperText Transfer Protocol,

FTP: File Transfer Protocol,

TCP/IP: Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol,

SMTP: Simple Mail Transfer Protocol,

POP: Post Office Protocol,

PPP: Point-to-Point Protocol

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Introduction to Protocols
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अध्याय 11: Data Communication - Exercise [पृष्ठ २२२]

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एनसीईआरटी Computer Science [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Data Communication
Exercise | Q 12. | पृष्ठ २२२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which one of the following will be easy the way to uses Internet technology and the public telecommunication system to securely share business’s information with suppliers, vendors, partners and customers,


Wi-Fi stands for ______.


Which one of the following will secure data on transmissions?


Expand HTTP.


List out the components of a RFID enabled system.


Write a short note on HTTPS.


Write a short note on FTP.


Explain about Internet, Intranet and Extranet.


The number of objects in a web page which consists of 4 jpeg images and HTML text is ______.  


Which of the following `"TCP"/"IP"` protocols is used for transferring files from one machine to another?   


The standard suite of protocols used by the Internet, Intranets, extranets and some other networks are:  


Give the full form of the HTTP. 


______ is a protocol (set of rules) used when transmitting files (data) over the world wide web. 


What HTTP stands for?


Write the full form of the following:

SMTP


Write the full form of the following:

PPP


What is the use of TELNET?


Give the name and the syntax for the HTML tag which is used for creating a Hypertext Link.


Expand the following in the context of Internet Protocol:

SMTP


Write the difference between SMTP and POP3.


Consider the following URLs:

  • https://www.practicepayment.com______URL1
  • http://www.prcticepayment.com______URL2

What is the difference between URL1 and URL2?


Sanchay has recently joined the Global Network company as a network trainee. Help Sanchay by suggesting the best suitable answers for the following issues which need to be resolved:

  1. The company wants to engage employees in some online fun filled activities to strengthen their interpersonal skills. Suggest any two popular video conferencing software to be used for the same.
  2. Company wants employees to upgrade themselves by exploring internet about latest happenings in the networking field. Suggest any two suitable web browsers for the same.
  3. Sometimes few of the employee needs to remotely login to their office PC from their home. Suggest any one popular software and the protocol being used for the same.
  4. Company wants its employees to be safe while entering their login credentials and bank account details on the internet. Out of http and https, which protocols should be preferred and why?

What is the need for Protocols?


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