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What is astigmatism? What is its remedy? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What is astigmatism? What is its remedy?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. Astigmatism is the defect arising due to different curvatures along different planes in the eye lens.
  2. Astigmatic person cannot see in all the directions equally well. The defect due to astigmatism is more serious than myopia and hypermetropia.
  3. Astigmatism can be corrected using a lens which has different curvatures in different planes.
  4. In general, these specially made glasses with different curvature for different planes are called cylindrical lenses.
  5. Due to aging, people may develop a combination of more than one defect.
  6. If it is the combination of nearsightedness and farsightedness then, such persons may need a converging glass for reading purposes and a diverging glass for seeing at a distance.
  7. Bifocal lenses and progressive lenses provide solutions for these kinds of problems.
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अध्याय 7: Wave Optics - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १०४]

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सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 7 Wave Optics
Evaluation | Q 47. | पृष्ठ १०४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer the following question in detail.

Derive an expression for the magnifying power of a simple microscope. Obtain its minimum and maximum values in terms of its focal length.


Answer the following question in detail.

What is the limitation in increasing the magnifying powers of a simple microscope?


What is the near point focusing?


What is the use of an erecting lens in a terrestrial telescope?


What is the use of collimator in a spectrmeter?


What are the uses of spectrometer?


What is myopia?


What is the remedy of hypermetropia?


Mention different parts of the spectrometer.


Explain the preliminary adjustments of the spectrometer.


A compound microscope has a magnification of 30. The focal length of eye piece is 5 cm. Assuming the final image to be at least distance of distinct vision, find the magnification produced by the objective.


The magnifying power of a telescope is nine. When it is adjusted for parallel rays, the distance between the objective and eyepiece is 20 cm. The focal length of objective and eyepiece are respectively.


The magnifying power of a telescope is high if its objective and eyepiece have respectively ______.


The speed of light in media 'A' and 'B' are 2.0 × 1010 cm/s and 1.5 × 1010 cm/s respectively. A ray of light enters from medium B to A at an incident angle 'θ'. If the ray suffers total internal reflection, then ______.


An object viewed from a near point distance of 25 cm, using a microscopic lens with magnification '6', gives an unresolved image. A resolved image is observed at infinite distance with a total magnification double the earlier using an eyepiece along with the given lens and a tube of length 0.6 m, if the focal length of the eyepiece is equal to ______ cm.


Magnification produced by astronomical telescope for normal adjustment is 10 and length of telescope is 1.1 m. The magnification when the image is formed at least distance of distinct vision (D = 25 cm) is ______.


The image formed by an objective of a compound microscope is ______.


In the adjoining figure, AB represents the incident ray, and BK is the reflected ray. If angle BCF = θ, then ∠BFP is given by ______.

 


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