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What Happens When (Give Chemical Equation): Sodium Reacts with Ethanol (Ethyl Alcohol) - Science

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प्रश्न

What happens when (give chemical equation):
Sodium reacts with ethanol (ethyl alcohol)

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उत्तर

Ethanol reacts with sodium to form sodium ethoxide along with the rapid effervescence of hydrogen gas.
The chemical equation of this reaction is as follows:
2C2H5OH + 2Na → 2C2H5O-Na+ H2

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अध्याय 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ २६२]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 3 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ २६२

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संबंधित प्रश्न

How can ethanol and ethanoic acid be differentiated on the basis of their physical properties?


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Give a balanced equation for the preparation of ethanol from monochloroethane and aq. sodium hydroxide.


What is the common name of methanal?


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What is meant by a functional group? Explain with an example.


Name one liquid carbon compound which is being used as an additive in petrol in some countries.


Give the lab. Prepared of methyl alcohol.


How is the absolute alcohol obtained?


In a tabular form, differentiate between ethanol and ethanoic acid under the following heads:

(i) Physical state

(ii) Taste

(iii) NaHCO3 test

(iv) Ester test


Convert ethanol into ethene using a solid dehydrating agent. Give only a balanced equation.


Write the structural formulae of the following compound:

Ethane


What are hydrocarbons? Give one example.


Generally _______ is called spirit.


Write the uses of ethanol.


Complete the following activity.

Boiling point of ethanol  
General name of ethanol  
Use of ethanol  
Boiling point of ethanoic acid  
Melting point of pure ethanoic acid  

Rectified spirit is an aqueous solution that contains about ______ of ethanol.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

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Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction: 

Combustion of ethanol. 


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction: 

Oxidation of ethanol by acidified potassium dichromate.


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