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What happens when calcium reacts with chlorine? Write an equation for the reaction which takes place.

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प्रश्न

What happens when calcium reacts with chlorine? Write an equation for the reaction which takes place.

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उत्तर

Calcium is a metal that reacts vigorously with chlorine to form the ionic compound calcium chloride.

\[\ce{\underset{Calcium}{Ca_{(s)}} + \underset{Chlorine}{Cl2_{(g)}} -> \underset{Calcium chloride}{CaCl2_{(s)}}}\]

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अध्याय 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १६६]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 44. (a) | पृष्ठ १६६

संबंधित प्रश्न

_________ solution is blue in colour.
(a) CuSO4
(b) FeSO4
(c) ZnSO4
(d) Al2(SO4)3


Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? 


Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.


An element reacts with oxygen to give a compound with a high melting point. This compound is also soluble in water. The element is likely to be ______.


The reaction of an iron nail with copper sulphate solution is ........... reaction.

(a) Combination

(b) Displacement

(c) Double displacement

(d) Decomposition


What is the nature of the oxide Na2O? What happens when it is dissolved in water? Write the chemical equation of the reaction involved.


You are given samples of three metals - sodium, magnesium and copper. Suggest any two activities to arrange them in order of their decreasing reactivities.


Name another metal oxide which behaves like aluminium oxide.


Name one metal which displaces silver from a silver nitrate solution.


An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO is neutral but XO2 is acidic in nature. The element X is most likely to be ______.


Metal A burns in air, on heating, to form an oxide A2O3 whereas another metal B burns in air only on strong heating to form an oxide BO. The two oxides A2O3 and BO can react with hydrochloric acid as well as sodium hydroxide solution to form the corresponding salts and water.

  1. What is the nature of oxide A2O3?
  2. What is the nature of oxide BO?
  3. Name one metal like A.
  4. Name one metal like B.

\[\ce{CuSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} -> FeSO4_{(aq)} + Cu_{(s)}}\]

\[\ce{FeSO4_{(aq)} + Zn_{(s)} -> ZnSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)}}\]

On the basis of the above reactions, indicate which is most reactive and which is least reactive metal out of zinc, copper and iron.


A zinc plate was kept in a glass container having CuSO4 solution. On examining it was found that the blue colour of the solution is getting lighter and lighter. After a few days, when the zinc plate was taken out of the solution, a number of small holes were noticed in it. State the reason and give chemical equation of the reaction involved.


Write the name and formula of a molecule made up of three atoms of oxygen.


Rewrite the following statement by selecting the correct option.
A solution of Al2(SO4)3 in water is _____________.


Explain the following: 

Reactivity of aluminium decrease if it is dipped in nitric acid.


Generally metals react with acids to give salt and hydrogen gas. Which of the following acids does not give hydrogen gas on reacting with metals (except Mn and Mg)?


Metals are generally solid. Which of the following metals is in the liquid state at room temperature?


Why is acidified water considered to be a good conductor of electricity?


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