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प्रश्न
What does Fa-Hien write about the life of the people during the Gupta age?
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उत्तर
Fa-Hien writes that the bulk of the population during the Gupta age was vegetarian and usually followed the principle of Ahimsa (non-violence)
The caste system prevailed and untouchability had become an established institution in this age. The Chandalas occupied the lowest rank in society. They were outcasts and lived away from the people. They did menial jobs. When they approached a city or a market, they had to strike a piece of wood so that others might avoid coming in contact with them.
Slavery also existed, although the Brahmins could not be owned as slaves. Women were educated in fine arts and domestic virtues. Widow remarriage was viewed with disfavor. The practice of Devadasi was prevalent. In other words, some girls were being maintained at many temples for the service of Gods.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name one literary and another archaeological source to reconstruct the Age of the Gupta’s.
Who was Fa-hien? What is the title of the book that he wrote about India?
Where was the Fifth Buddhist Assembly held?
Who presided over the Assembly’s deliberations?
There are many literary sources to reconstruct the Age of the Guptas. In this context explain the literary accounts of Fa-Hien.
During whose reign Hiuen Tasang visited India?
Who was Fa-hien? What did he say about India?
With reference to the sources of information about the Gupta Age, write short notes on the following:
Accounts of Fa-Hien
With reference to the picture given alongside, answer the following:
Identify the temple given in the picture. Where is it located?
With reference to the picture given alongside, answer the following:
Mention the architectural features of this temple.
