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प्रश्न
What do you understand by the terms “balanced forces” and “unbalanced forces” ? Explain with examples.
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उत्तर
Balanced forces : If the resultant of all the forces acting on a body is zero, the forces are called balanced forces.
Example: When we push a concrete wall with our hands the wall doesn't move. This is because the force by us is balanced by the other forces acting on the wall.
Unbalanced force : If the resultant of all the forces acting on a body is not zero, the forces are called unbalanced force.
Example: If we push a toy car lying on the ground, we find that the toy car starts moving. This is because the force exerted by our hand is not balanced by the other forces acting on the toy car.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
An object experiences a net zero external unbalanced force. Is it possible for the object to be travelling with a non-zero velocity? If yes, state the conditions that must be placed on the magnitude and direction of the velocity. If no, provide a reason.
Give reason for the following :
When a hanging carpet is beaten with a stick, the dust particles start coming out of it.
Give one example where a force changes the speed of a moving body.
Give one example where a force changes the direction of a moving body.
What happens to the passengers travelling in a bus when the bus takes a sharp turn ? Give reasons for your answer.

A 1000 kg vehicle moving with a speed of 20 m/s is brought to rest in a distance of 50 metres :
(i) Find the acceleration.
(ii) Calculate the unbalanced force acting on the vehicle.
Give one example where a force stops a moving body .
When we talk of a force acting on a body, it usually means :
If we release a magnet held in our hand, it falls to the ground. The force which makes the magnet fall down is an example of :
A fielder pulls his hands backwards after catching the cricket ball. This enables the fielder to :
